Language Contact: Syntax and Language Contact
Language Contact: Syntax and Language Contact
Questions
What is the term for the process by which two languages influence each other's syntax?
- Language convergence
- Language divergence
- Language contact
- Language transfer
Which of the following is an example of language convergence?
- The development of similar grammatical structures in two unrelated languages
- The borrowing of words from one language into another
- The loss of grammatical features in a language
- The development of new grammatical features in a language
Which of the following is an example of language divergence?
- The development of different grammatical structures in two related languages
- The borrowing of words from one language into another
- The loss of grammatical features in a language
- The development of new grammatical features in a language
What is the term for the transfer of grammatical features from one language to another?
- Language convergence
- Language divergence
- Language contact
- Language transfer
Which of the following is an example of language transfer?
- The use of English grammar in Spanish
- The borrowing of words from English into Spanish
- The loss of grammatical features in Spanish
- The development of new grammatical features in Spanish
What are some of the factors that can contribute to language contact?
- Geographical proximity
- Political and economic ties
- Cultural exchange
- All of the above
What are some of the consequences of language contact?
- Language convergence
- Language divergence
- Language transfer
- All of the above
How can language contact be studied?
- By comparing the grammars of two languages
- By studying the history of two languages
- By conducting surveys of speakers of two languages
- All of the above
What are some of the challenges of studying language contact?
- The difficulty of finding two languages that have been in contact for a long period of time
- The difficulty of finding speakers of two languages who are fluent in both languages
- The difficulty of distinguishing between language contact and other factors that can influence language change
- All of the above
Despite the challenges, why is it important to study language contact?
- Because it can help us to understand how languages change
- Because it can help us to understand the relationship between language and culture
- Because it can help us to develop new methods for teaching and learning languages
- All of the above
What is the term for the process by which a language loses its grammatical features?
- Language simplification
- Language reduction
- Language attrition
- Language loss
Which of the following is an example of language attrition?
- The loss of grammatical features in English
- The borrowing of words from English into Spanish
- The development of new grammatical features in English
- The use of English grammar in Spanish
What are some of the factors that can contribute to language attrition?
- Language contact
- Language shift
- Language death
- All of the above
What are some of the consequences of language attrition?
- The loss of cultural heritage
- The difficulty of communicating with other speakers of the language
- The loss of economic opportunities
- All of the above
How can language attrition be prevented?
- By promoting the use of the language in education
- By promoting the use of the language in the media
- By promoting the use of the language in government
- All of the above