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The Self and Morality

This quiz will test your understanding of the concept of the self and its relationship to morality.

15 Questions Published
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Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

According to the Cartesian theory of the self, what is the fundamental essence of the self?

  1. Consciousness
  2. Reason
  3. Will
  4. Emotion
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the Kantian view of the self?

  1. The self is a unified, rational being.
  2. The self is a collection of mental states.
  3. The self is a social construct.
  4. The self is an illusion.
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

According to Hume, what is the self?

  1. A bundle of perceptions
  2. A unified, rational being
  3. A social construct
  4. An illusion
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the existentialist view of the self?

  1. The self is a unified, rational being.
  2. The self is a collection of mental states.
  3. The self is a social construct.
  4. The self is a project that we create through our actions.
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the moral self?

  1. The part of the self that is concerned with making moral judgments.
  2. The part of the self that is concerned with acting in accordance with moral principles.
  3. The part of the self that is concerned with achieving moral perfection.
  4. All of the above.
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the relationship between the self and morality?

  1. The self is the source of morality.
  2. Morality is independent of the self.
  3. The self and morality are mutually constitutive.
  4. None of the above.
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

According to Kant, what is the highest moral principle?

  1. The categorical imperative
  2. The golden rule
  3. The utilitarian principle
  4. The principle of non-maleficence
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the golden rule?

  1. Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.
  2. Treat others the way you want to be treated.
  3. Love your neighbor as yourself.
  4. All of the above.
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the utilitarian principle?

  1. The greatest happiness for the greatest number.
  2. The greatest good for the greatest number.
  3. The most good for the most people.
  4. All of the above.
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the principle of non-maleficence?

  1. Do no harm.
  2. First, do no harm.
  3. Non-maleficence is the highest moral principle.
  4. None of the above.
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the moral dilemma?

  1. A situation in which we are faced with two or more conflicting moral obligations.
  2. A situation in which we are faced with a choice between two or more evils.
  3. A situation in which we are faced with a choice between two or more goods.
  4. None of the above.
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the trolley problem?

  1. A thought experiment in which we are faced with a choice between saving five people or one person.
  2. A thought experiment in which we are faced with a choice between saving a group of people or a single person.
  3. A thought experiment in which we are faced with a choice between saving a human being or an animal.
  4. None of the above.
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the problem of evil?

  1. The problem of how to reconcile the existence of evil with the existence of a benevolent and omnipotent God.
  2. The problem of how to explain the existence of evil in a world created by a good God.
  3. The problem of how to justify the existence of evil in a world governed by a just God.
  4. All of the above.
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the free will defense to the problem of evil?

  1. The argument that God created humans with free will, and that evil is a consequence of human choices.
  2. The argument that God created humans with free will, and that evil is a necessary part of a world in which humans have free will.
  3. The argument that God created humans with free will, and that evil is a test of our faith.
  4. All of the above.
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the soul-making defense to the problem of evil?

  1. The argument that evil is necessary for the development of human souls.
  2. The argument that evil is a necessary part of a world in which humans can grow and learn.
  3. The argument that evil is a necessary part of a world in which humans can achieve salvation.
  4. All of the above.
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