The Different Types of Art Conservation and Restoration Techniques

Wet cleaning, dry cleaning, and chemical cleaning are all common methods used to clean paintings, depending on the type of paint and the condition of the painting.

Stripping is the process of removing unwanted layers of paint or varnish from a painting, typically using a chemical solvent.

Patching, inpainting, and lining are all common methods used to repair tears or holes in paintings.

Varnishing is the process of applying a new layer of varnish to a painting, typically to protect the paint surface and enhance the appearance of the painting.

Cleaning, repairing, and repainting are all common methods used to restore sculptures.

Stripping is the process of removing unwanted layers of material from a sculpture, typically using a chemical solvent.

Patching, inpainting, and lining are all common methods used to repair cracks or breaks in sculptures.

Patination is the process of applying a new layer of patina to a sculpture, typically to protect the metal surface and enhance the appearance of the sculpture.

Cleaning, repairing, and reweaving are all common methods used to conserve textiles.

Spot cleaning, dry cleaning, and wet cleaning are all common methods used to remove unwanted stains or dirt from a textile.

Patching, darning, and reweaving are all common methods used to repair tears or holes in textiles.

Reweaving is the process of replacing lost or damaged threads in a textile, typically using a loom.

Cleaning, repairing, and refinishing are all common methods used to conserve furniture.

Stripping is the process of removing unwanted layers of finish from furniture, typically using a chemical solvent.

Patching, clamping, and refinishing are all common methods used to repair cracks or breaks in furniture.