Contour Bunding
Contour bunding is a soil and water conservation technique that involves constructing small earthen embankments along the contours of a sloping field. It helps to reduce soil erosion, conserve water, and improve crop yields.
Questions
What is the primary purpose of contour bunding?
- To reduce soil erosion
- To conserve water
- To improve crop yields
- All of the above
How does contour bunding help to reduce soil erosion?
- By slowing down the flow of water
- By trapping sediment
- By increasing infiltration
- All of the above
How does contour bunding help to conserve water?
- By reducing runoff
- By increasing infiltration
- By improving soil structure
- All of the above
How does contour bunding help to improve crop yields?
- By reducing soil erosion
- By conserving water
- By improving soil fertility
- All of the above
What are the main factors to consider when designing a contour bunding system?
- Slope of the land
- Soil type
- Rainfall intensity
- All of the above
What is the recommended spacing between contour bunds?
- 1-2 meters
- 2-3 meters
- 3-4 meters
- 4-5 meters
What is the recommended height of a contour bund?
- 0.3-0.5 meters
- 0.5-0.7 meters
- 0.7-0.9 meters
- 0.9-1.1 meters
What is the recommended width of a contour bund?
- 0.5-0.7 meters
- 0.7-0.9 meters
- 0.9-1.1 meters
- 1.1-1.3 meters
What are some of the benefits of contour bunding?
- Reduced soil erosion
- Conserved water
- Improved crop yields
- All of the above
What are some of the challenges of contour bunding?
- High cost of construction
- Difficulty in maintaining
- Reduced access to fields
- All of the above
In which areas is contour bunding most commonly practiced?
- Sloping areas
- Arid and semi-arid areas
- Areas with high rainfall intensity
- All of the above
What are some of the alternative soil and water conservation techniques?
- Terracing
- Strip cropping
- Mulching
- All of the above
How can farmers overcome the challenges of contour bunding?
- By using government subsidies
- By forming cooperatives
- By using labor-saving technologies
- All of the above
What is the role of contour bunding in sustainable agriculture?
- It helps to reduce soil erosion
- It helps to conserve water
- It helps to improve soil fertility
- All of the above
How can contour bunding be integrated with other soil and water conservation practices?
- By using terraces
- By using strip cropping
- By using mulching
- All of the above