Cross-Linguistic Patterns in Language Contact
Cross-Linguistic Patterns in Language Contact Quiz
Questions
What is the term used to describe the process by which two languages influence each other?
- Language Convergence
- Language Divergence
- Language Shift
- Language Contact
Which of the following is NOT a common type of language contact?
- Borrowing
- Code-Switching
- Calque
- Pidginization
What is the term used to describe a word or phrase that is borrowed from another language?
- Loanword
- Calque
- Cognate
- Dialect
Which of the following is an example of a calque?
- The English word 'skyscraper'
- The Japanese word 'sushi'
- The Spanish word 'mañana'
- The Chinese word '你好'
What is the term used to describe a situation in which two languages are used interchangeably by a speaker?
- Code-Switching
- Diglossia
- Pidginization
- Creole
Which of the following is an example of a pidgin language?
- Tok Pisin
- Esperanto
- Latin
- Standard English
What is the term used to describe a language that develops out of a pidgin language?
- Creole
- Dialect
- Register
- Slang
Which of the following is an example of a creole language?
- Haitian Creole
- Jamaican Patois
- Tok Pisin
- Singlish
What is the term used to describe a situation in which one language is dominant over another in a society?
- Diglossia
- Bilingualism
- Multilingualism
- Language Shift
Which of the following is an example of a diglossic situation?
- The use of Standard English and African American Vernacular English in the United States
- The use of Mandarin and Cantonese in China
- The use of French and English in Canada
- The use of Spanish and Quechua in Peru
What is the term used to describe a situation in which a language is replaced by another language in a society?
- Language Shift
- Language Death
- Language Revitalization
- Language Maintenance
Which of the following is an example of a language shift?
- The decline of the Irish language in Ireland
- The rise of English as a global language
- The revitalization of the Hawaiian language in Hawaii
- The maintenance of the Basque language in Spain
What is the term used to describe a situation in which a language is revived or revitalized?
- Language Shift
- Language Death
- Language Revitalization
- Language Maintenance
Which of the following is an example of a language revitalization effort?
- The revival of the Hawaiian language in Hawaii
- The revitalization of the Maori language in New Zealand
- The revitalization of the Navajo language in the United States
- The revitalization of the Quechua language in Peru
What is the term used to describe a situation in which a language is maintained or preserved in a society?
- Language Shift
- Language Death
- Language Revitalization
- Language Maintenance
Which of the following is an example of a language maintenance effort?
- The use of Irish in schools in Ireland
- The use of Maori in schools in New Zealand
- The use of Navajo in schools in the United States
- The use of Quechua in schools in Peru