The Concept of Panth or the Sikh Nation

Guru Nanak is considered the founder of the Sikh religion. He was born in 1469 in the village of Talwandi, now in Pakistan.

The central teaching of Sikhism is monotheism, the belief in one God. Sikhs also believe in the equality of all people and the importance of service to others.

The Guru Granth Sahib is the holy book of the Sikhs. It is a collection of hymns and writings by the Sikh Gurus and other saints.

A Gurdwara is a Sikh place of worship. It is a place where Sikhs can gather to pray, sing hymns, and listen to the teachings of the Gurus.

A Guru is a Sikh religious leader. Gurus are responsible for teaching the Sikh faith and guiding Sikhs on their spiritual journey.

Amrit Sanchar is the Sikh baptism ceremony. It is a ceremony in which Sikhs are initiated into the Khalsa, the Sikh community.

The five articles of faith that Sikhs are required to wear are kesh (uncut hair), kangha (comb), kara (steel bracelet), kirpan (sword), and kachera (underwear).

Diwali is the Sikh festival of lights. It is a festival that celebrates the victory of good over evil.

Vaisakhi is the Sikh festival of harvest. It is a festival that celebrates the beginning of the new year and the harvest season.

Gatka is the Sikh martial art. It is a martial art that uses sticks and swords.

The Shiromani Akali Dal is the Sikh political party. It is a party that represents the interests of the Sikh community in India.

The Sikh diaspora is the Sikh community that lives outside of India. It is a community that is spread across the world.

The Khalistan movement is the Sikh separatist movement. It is a movement that seeks to create a separate Sikh state called Khalistan.

Sikhs for Justice is the Sikh human rights organization. It is an organization that advocates for the rights of Sikhs around the world.

Punjabi University, Guru Nanak Dev University, and Khalsa College are all Sikh educational institutions. They are institutions that provide education to Sikhs around the world.