Depreciation and Cost Allocation
This quiz will test your understanding of depreciation and cost allocation methods.
Questions
Which of the following is not a method of depreciation?
- Straight-line
- Declining-balance
- Units-of-production
- Sinking fund
The straight-line method of depreciation allocates the cost of an asset evenly over its:
- Useful life
- Salvage value
- Book value
- Depreciation period
The declining-balance method of depreciation allocates a larger portion of the cost of an asset to the:
- Beginning of its useful life
- End of its useful life
- Middle of its useful life
- None of the above
The units-of-production method of depreciation allocates the cost of an asset based on the:
- Number of units produced
- Number of hours used
- Number of years of service
- None of the above
The sinking fund method of depreciation involves setting aside a:
- Fixed amount of money each year
- Variable amount of money each year
- Lump sum of money at the end of the asset's useful life
- None of the above
The cost of an asset is allocated to the periods in which it is used through the process of:
- Depreciation
- Amortization
- Depletion
- All of the above
Depreciation is a non-cash expense, which means that it:
- Does not affect the company's cash flow
- Reduces the company's cash flow
- Increases the company's cash flow
- None of the above
The salvage value of an asset is the:
- Estimated value of the asset at the end of its useful life
- Original cost of the asset
- Book value of the asset
- None of the above
The book value of an asset is the:
- Original cost of the asset
- Salvage value of the asset
- Cost of the asset less accumulated depreciation
- None of the above
The depreciation period is the:
- Time period over which an asset is depreciated
- Time period over which an asset is used
- Time period over which an asset is owned
- None of the above
The purpose of cost allocation is to:
- Assign costs to specific cost objects
- Determine the profitability of a product or service
- Evaluate the performance of a manager
- None of the above
Activity-based costing (ABC) is a method of cost allocation that:
- Assigns costs to cost objects based on the activities that are performed to produce them
- Assigns costs to cost objects based on the volume of production
- Assigns costs to cost objects based on the direct labor hours used to produce them
- None of the above
The purpose of overhead allocation is to:
- Assign overhead costs to specific cost objects
- Determine the profitability of a product or service
- Evaluate the performance of a manager
- None of the above
The traditional method of overhead allocation is based on:
- Direct labor hours
- Machine hours
- Units of production
- None of the above
Activity-based overhead allocation is a method of overhead allocation that:
- Assigns overhead costs to cost objects based on the activities that are performed to produce them
- Assigns overhead costs to cost objects based on the volume of production
- Assigns overhead costs to cost objects based on the direct labor hours used to produce them
- None of the above