Public Policy and the Courts
This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the relationship between public policy and the courts.
Questions
Which of the following is a primary function of the courts in a democracy?
- To make laws
- To enforce laws
- To interpret laws
- To create public policy
What is the principle of judicial review?
- The power of the courts to declare laws unconstitutional
- The power of the courts to create laws
- The power of the courts to enforce laws
- The power of the courts to interpret laws
Which of the following is a landmark case in which the Supreme Court exercised its power of judicial review?
- Marbury v. Madison
- Brown v. Board of Education
- Roe v. Wade
- Obergefell v. Hodges
What is the doctrine of stare decisis?
- The principle that courts should follow precedent
- The principle that courts should create new laws
- The principle that courts should enforce laws
- The principle that courts should interpret laws
Which of the following is a type of public policy that is created by the courts?
- Statutory law
- Case law
- Administrative law
- Executive orders
What is the difference between statutory law and case law?
- Statutory law is created by the legislature, while case law is created by the courts.
- Statutory law is more important than case law.
- Case law is more important than statutory law.
- Statutory law and case law are the same thing.
Which of the following is an example of a statutory law?
- The Constitution
- The Bill of Rights
- The Affordable Care Act
- Roe v. Wade
Which of the following is an example of a case law?
- The Constitution
- The Bill of Rights
- The Affordable Care Act
- Roe v. Wade
What is the role of the courts in the policy-making process?
- To make laws
- To enforce laws
- To interpret laws
- To create public policy
How can the courts influence public policy?
- By making laws
- By enforcing laws
- By interpreting laws
- By creating public policy
What are some of the challenges that the courts face in interpreting laws?
- The laws are often vague and ambiguous.
- The laws are often conflicting.
- The laws are often outdated.
- All of the above
How do the courts resolve conflicts between different laws?
- They apply the rule of stare decisis.
- They apply the doctrine of implied repeal.
- They apply the principle of severability.
- All of the above
What is the rule of stare decisis?
- The principle that courts should follow precedent
- The principle that courts should create new laws
- The principle that courts should enforce laws
- The principle that courts should interpret laws
What is the doctrine of implied repeal?
- The principle that a later law repeals an earlier law that is inconsistent with it
- The principle that a later law does not repeal an earlier law that is consistent with it
- The principle that a later law repeals an earlier law that is more specific than it
- The principle that a later law repeals an earlier law that is less specific than it
What is the principle of severability?
- The principle that a court can strike down a portion of a law without invalidating the entire law
- The principle that a court cannot strike down a portion of a law without invalidating the entire law
- The principle that a court must strike down an entire law if any portion of it is unconstitutional
- The principle that a court must uphold an entire law if any portion of it is constitutional