Z-Transforms
This quiz will test your understanding of Z-Transforms, a mathematical tool used to analyze discrete-time signals and systems.
Questions
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = a^n), where (a) is a constant?
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{z - a}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{z + a}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{z - a}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{z + a}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the unit step sequence (u[n])?
- \(U(z) = \frac{1}{1 - z^{-1}}\)
- \(U(z) = \frac{z}{z - 1}\)
- \(U(z) = \frac{1}{z - 1}\)
- \(U(z) = \frac{z}{1 - z^{-1}}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = n)?
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{(z - 1)^2}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z^2}{(z - 1)^2}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{(z - 1)^2}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{(z + 1)^2}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = \sin(\omega_0 n))?
- \(X(z) = \frac{z \sin(\omega_0)}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega_0) + 1}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z \cos(\omega_0)}{z^2 - 2z \sin(\omega_0) + 1}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega_0) + 1}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{z^2 - 2z \sin(\omega_0) + 1}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = \cos(\omega_0 n))?
- \(X(z) = \frac{z^2 - 1}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega_0) + 1}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z^2 + 1}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega_0) + 1}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega_0) + 1}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega_0) + 1}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = e^{\alpha n}), where (\alpha) is a constant?
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{z - e^{\alpha}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{z - e^{\alpha}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{z + e^{\alpha}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{z + e^{\alpha}}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = \delta[n]), where (\delta[n]) is the unit impulse function?
- \(X(z) = 1\)
- \(X(z) = z\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{z}\)
- \(X(z) = 0\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = n^2)?
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{(z - 1)^3}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z^2}{(z - 1)^3}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{(z - 1)^3}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{(z + 1)^3}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = \cos(\omega_0 n) + j \sin(\omega_0 n))?
- \(X(z) = \frac{z(z - \cos(\omega_0))}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega_0) + 1}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z(z + \cos(\omega_0))}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega_0) + 1}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega_0) + 1}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega_0) + 1}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = \left{\begin{array}{ll} 1, & n = 0\ 2, & n = 1\ 3, & n = 2\ 0, & \text{otherwise} \end{array}\right.)?
- \(X(z) = \frac{z^2 + 2z + 3}{z^3}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z^2 - 2z + 3}{z^3}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z^2 + 2z - 3}{z^3}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z^2 - 2z - 3}{z^3}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = \left{\begin{array}{ll} 1, & n \text{ is even}\ 0, & n \text{ is odd} \end{array}\right.)?
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{1 - z^{-2}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{1 - z^{-2}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{1 + z^{-2}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{1 + z^{-2}}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = n \cos(\omega_0 n))?
- \(X(z) = \frac{z(z - \cos(\omega_0))}{(z - \cos(\omega_0))^2 + \sin^2(\omega_0)}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z(z + \cos(\omega_0))}{(z + \cos(\omega_0))^2 + \sin^2(\omega_0)}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{z}{(z - \cos(\omega_0))^2 + \sin^2(\omega_0)}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{(z - \cos(\omega_0))^2 + \sin^2(\omega_0)}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = \left{\begin{array}{ll} 1, & n = 0\ -1, & n \text{ is odd}\ 0, & n \text{ is even and } n \ne 0 \end{array}\right.)?
- \(X(z) = \frac{1 - z^{-1}}{1 + z^{-1}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1 + z^{-1}}{1 - z^{-1}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{1 + z^{-1}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1}{1 - z^{-1}}\)
What is the Z-Transform of the sequence (x[n] = \left{\begin{array}{ll} 1, & n = 0\ 2, & n = 1\ 3, & n = 2\ 4, & n = 3\ 0, & \text{otherwise} \end{array}\right.)?
- \(X(z) = \frac{1 + 2z^{-1} + 3z^{-2} + 4z^{-3}}{1 - z^{-1}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1 + 2z^{-1} + 3z^{-2} + 4z^{-3}}{1 + z^{-1}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1 - 2z^{-1} + 3z^{-2} - 4z^{-3}}{1 - z^{-1}}\)
- \(X(z) = \frac{1 - 2z^{-1} + 3z^{-2} - 4z^{-3}}{1 + z^{-1}}\)