Psychological Theories of Deviance and Crime
This quiz will test your understanding of the psychological theories of deviance and crime.
Questions
According to the labeling theory, deviance is:
- A behavior that violates social norms.
- A behavior that is harmful to society.
- A behavior that is punished by the law.
- A behavior that is considered to be abnormal or undesirable.
The social control theory of deviance argues that:
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have weak social bonds.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they are exposed to negative role models.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have a history of being punished for deviant behavior.
- All of the above.
The differential association theory of deviance argues that:
- People learn to engage in deviant behavior through their interactions with others.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they are exposed to positive role models.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have a history of being rewarded for deviant behavior.
- All of the above.
The strain theory of deviance argues that:
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they experience strain or frustration.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have a history of being victimized.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have a mental illness.
- All of the above.
The social learning theory of deviance argues that:
- People learn to engage in deviant behavior through observation and imitation.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they are exposed to positive role models.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have a history of being rewarded for deviant behavior.
- All of the above.
The control theory of deviance argues that:
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have weak self-control.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they are exposed to negative role models.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have a history of being punished for deviant behavior.
- All of the above.
The rational choice theory of deviance argues that:
- People engage in deviant behavior because they believe that the benefits of the behavior outweigh the costs.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have a history of being rewarded for deviant behavior.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have a mental illness.
- All of the above.
The biosocial theory of deviance argues that:
- Deviance is caused by a combination of biological and social factors.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have a history of being victimized.
- People are more likely to engage in deviant behavior if they have a mental illness.
- All of the above.
The labeling theory of deviance was developed by:
- Edwin Sutherland
- Robert K. Merton
- Howard S. Becker
- Travis Hirschi
The social control theory of deviance was developed by:
- Edwin Sutherland
- Robert K. Merton
- Travis Hirschi
- Albert Bandura
The differential association theory of deviance was developed by:
- Edwin Sutherland
- Robert K. Merton
- Travis Hirschi
- Albert Bandura
The strain theory of deviance was developed by:
- Edwin Sutherland
- Robert K. Merton
- Travis Hirschi
- Albert Bandura
The social learning theory of deviance was developed by:
- Edwin Sutherland
- Robert K. Merton
- Travis Hirschi
- Albert Bandura
The control theory of deviance was developed by:
- Edwin Sutherland
- Robert K. Merton
- Travis Hirschi
- Albert Bandura
The rational choice theory of deviance was developed by:
- Edwin Sutherland
- Robert K. Merton
- Travis Hirschi
- Gary S. Becker
The biosocial theory of deviance was developed by:
- Edwin Sutherland
- Robert K. Merton
- Travis Hirschi
- Richard J. Herrnstein and James Q. Wilson