Language Contact and Borrowing
Test your knowledge about Language Contact and Borrowing with this quiz.
Questions
Which of the following is NOT a type of language contact?
- borrowing
- convergence
- divergence
- substrate influence
What is the term for the process by which one language borrows words or phrases from another language?
- borrowing
- convergence
- divergence
- substrate influence
Which of the following is an example of a borrowed word?
- sushi
- kimono
- karaoke
- all of the above
What is the term for the language that is being borrowed from?
- donor language
- recipient language
- source language
- target language
What is the term for the language that is borrowing the words or phrases?
- donor language
- recipient language
- source language
- target language
Which of the following factors is NOT likely to influence language borrowing?
- proximity of the two languages
- trade relations between the two countries
- political relations between the two countries
- all of the above
What is the term for the process by which two languages become more similar over time?
- borrowing
- convergence
- divergence
- substrate influence
Which of the following is an example of language convergence?
- the development of pidgins and creoles
- the borrowing of words and phrases from another language
- the development of new grammatical structures
- all of the above
What is the term for the language that results from the convergence of two or more languages?
- pidgin
- creole
- mixed language
- all of the above
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of pidgins?
- they are simplified languages
- they have a limited vocabulary
- they have a simple grammar
- they are used for communication between people who do not share a common language
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of creoles?
- they are full-fledged languages
- they have a complex grammar
- they are used for communication between people who share a common language
- they are spoken by people who are native speakers of the language
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of mixed languages?
- they are a mixture of two or more languages
- they have a complex grammar
- they are spoken by people who are native speakers of the language
- they are used for communication between people who share a common language
What is the term for the process by which a language influences another language that is already spoken in a particular area?
- borrowing
- convergence
- divergence
- substrate influence
Which of the following is an example of substrate influence?
- the influence of Latin on the Romance languages
- the influence of English on the Hawaiian language
- the influence of Arabic on the Swahili language
- all of the above
What is the term for the language that is being influenced by another language?
- donor language
- recipient language
- source language
- target language