Hume's Empiricism and the Critique of Metaphysics

Test your understanding of Hume's Empiricism and his critique of metaphysics.

15 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

According to Hume, what is the only source of knowledge?

  1. Experience
  2. Reason
  3. Intuition
  4. Tradition
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What did Hume mean by the term 'impressions'?

  1. Ideas that are copies of sensations
  2. Sensations themselves
  3. Mental representations of objects
  4. Beliefs about the world
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What are 'ideas' according to Hume?

  1. Copies of impressions
  2. Mental representations of objects
  3. Beliefs about the world
  4. Concepts that are independent of experience
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the 'association of ideas'?

  1. The process by which ideas are linked together in the mind
  2. The process by which impressions are linked together in the mind
  3. The process by which ideas are linked together in the brain
  4. The process by which impressions are linked together in the brain
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is Hume's critique of the concept of substance?

  1. He argued that substances are unknowable.
  2. He argued that substances are unnecessary.
  3. He argued that substances are self-contradictory.
  4. He argued that substances are all of the above.
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is Hume's critique of the concept of causality?

  1. He argued that causality is unknowable.
  2. He argued that causality is unnecessary.
  3. He argued that causality is self-contradictory.
  4. He argued that causality is all of the above.
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is Hume's conclusion about the limits of human knowledge?

  1. We can only know what is immediately present to our senses.
  2. We can only know what is logically necessary.
  3. We can only know what is revealed to us by God.
  4. We can only know what is supported by tradition.
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the significance of Hume's empiricism for modern philosophy?

  1. It led to the development of logical positivism.
  2. It led to the development of existentialism.
  3. It led to the development of pragmatism.
  4. It led to the development of all of the above.
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What are some of the criticisms of Hume's empiricism?

  1. It is too narrow.
  2. It is too skeptical.
  3. It is self-refuting.
  4. All of the above.
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

How did Hume's empiricism influence the development of science?

  1. It led to the development of the scientific method.
  2. It led to the development of the theory of evolution.
  3. It led to the development of the atomic theory.
  4. It led to the development of all of the above.
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the legacy of Hume's empiricism?

  1. It is still a major influence in contemporary philosophy.
  2. It has been largely abandoned by contemporary philosophers.
  3. It is only of historical interest.
  4. None of the above.
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is NOT a principle of association of ideas according to Hume?

  1. Resemblance
  2. Contiguity
  3. Cause and effect
  4. Contrast
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What did Hume argue about the concept of personal identity?

  1. Personal identity is a fiction.
  2. Personal identity is an illusion.
  3. Personal identity is a bundle of perceptions.
  4. All of the above.
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the problem of induction?

  1. The problem of justifying the belief that the future will resemble the past.
  2. The problem of justifying the belief that the laws of nature are universal.
  3. The problem of justifying the belief that our senses are reliable.
  4. All of the above.
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is Hume's solution to the problem of induction?

  1. There is no solution to the problem of induction.
  2. The problem of induction is a pseudo-problem.
  3. The problem of induction can be solved by appealing to custom and habit.
  4. The problem of induction can be solved by appealing to the laws of nature.