Indian Classical and Folk Dance

Bharatanatyam is the oldest form of Indian classical dance, with its roots dating back to the 2nd century BCE.

Bharata Muni is considered the father of Indian classical dance. He wrote the Natya Shastra, a treatise on the performing arts, which is considered the foundation of Indian classical dance.

Lavani is a folk dance form from Maharashtra, India. It is not a form of Indian classical dance.

The main theme of Bharatanatyam is devotional. It is a dance form that is dedicated to the worship of gods and goddesses.

Kathak dance is characterized by its intricate footwork, hand gestures, and facial expressions.

The main theme of Kuchipudi dance is devotional. It is a dance form that is dedicated to the worship of Lord Vishnu.

Odissi dance is characterized by its Tribhangi posture, Bhoga and Sama postures, and Lasya and Tandava.

The main theme of Mohiniyattam dance is love. It is a dance form that is dedicated to the worship of Lord Vishnu in his female form, Mohini.

Kathakali dance is characterized by its elaborate makeup, colorful costumes, and complex hand gestures.

The main theme of Manipuri dance is devotional. It is a dance form that is dedicated to the worship of Lord Krishna.

Sattriya dance is characterized by its vigorous movements, acrobatic feats, and devotional themes.

The main theme of Chhau dance is war. It is a dance form that is performed by male dancers and depicts scenes of battle.

Yakshagana dance is characterized by its elaborate costumes, colorful makeup, and complex hand gestures.