Relations and Functions
This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of relations and functions, including their properties, types, and applications.
Questions
Which of the following is NOT a property of a relation?
- Reflexivity
- Symmetry
- Transitivity
- Injectivity
Given the relation (R = {(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)}, what is the domain of (R)?
- {1, 2, 3}
- {2, 3, 4}
- {1, 2, 3, 4}
- {1, 3}
Which of the following is an example of a function?
- \(f(x) = x^2\)
- \(R = \{(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4)\}
- \(S = \{(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2)\}
- \(T = \{(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 4)\}
What is the range of the function (f(x) = 2x + 1) when the domain is ({1, 2, 3})?
- {3, 5, 7}
- {1, 3, 5}
- {2, 4, 6}
- {0, 2, 4}
Which of the following functions is injective?
- \(f(x) = x^2\)
- \(f(x) = |x|\)
- \(f(x) = 2x + 1\)
- \(f(x) = x + sin(x)\)
Which of the following functions is surjective?
- \(f(x) = x^2\)
- \(f(x) = |x|\)
- \(f(x) = 2x + 1\)
- \(f(x) = x + sin(x)\)
Which of the following functions is bijective?
- \(f(x) = x^2\)
- \(f(x) = |x|\)
- \(f(x) = 2x + 1\)
- \(f(x) = x + sin(x)\)
What is the inverse of the function (f(x) = 3x - 2)?
- \(f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 2}{3}\)
- \(f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x - 2}{3}\)
- \(f^{-1}(x) = \frac{1}{3}x + 2\)
- \(f^{-1}(x) = \frac{1}{3}x - 2\)
Which of the following relations is an equivalence relation?
- Congruence modulo 5
- Divisibility by 2
- Parallelism of lines
- Similarity of triangles
What is the composition of the functions (f(x) = x^2) and (g(x) = x + 1)?
- \(h(x) = x^2 + 1\)
- \(h(x) = x^2 + 2x + 1\)
- \(h(x) = x^3 + x + 1\)
- \(h(x) = x^3 + 2x^2 + 1\)
Which of the following is an example of a many-to-one function?
- \(f(x) = x^2\)
- \(f(x) = |x|\)
- \(f(x) = 2x + 1\)
- \(f(x) = \lfloor x \rfloor\)
Which of the following is an example of a one-to-many function?
- \(f(x) = x^2\)
- \(f(x) = |x|\)
- \(f(x) = 2x + 1\)
- \(f(x) = sin(x)\)
What is the domain of the function (f(x) = \frac{1}{x})?
- {0}
- All real numbers except 0
- {1}
- {2}
Which of the following functions is continuous at (x = 0)?
- \(f(x) = x^2\)
- \(f(x) = |x|\)
- \(f(x) = \frac{1}{x}\)
- \(f(x) = sin(x)\)