Environmental Conservation and Sustainable Development
Environmental Conservation and Sustainable Development
Questions
Which of the following is a major cause of deforestation in India?
- Urbanization
- Agriculture
- Mining
- All of the above
The Chipko movement was a nonviolent protest movement that originated in which Indian state?
- Uttarakhand
- Himachal Pradesh
- Jammu and Kashmir
- Arunachal Pradesh
Which of the following is not a protected area category under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972?
- National Park
- Sanctuary
- Conservation Reserve
- Biosphere Reserve
The Project Tiger initiative was launched in India in which year?
- 1973
- 1983
- 1993
- 2003
Which of the following is a major threat to the survival of the Great Indian Bustard?
- Habitat loss
- Hunting
- Climate change
- All of the above
The National Mission for a Green India was launched in India with the aim of increasing the forest cover by how much?
- 5 million hectares
- 10 million hectares
- 15 million hectares
- 20 million hectares
Which of the following is not a renewable source of energy?
- Solar
- Wind
- Hydropower
- Natural gas
The concept of sustainable development was popularized by which report?
- The Brundtland Report
- The Rio Declaration
- The Kyoto Protocol
- The Paris Agreement
Which of the following is a key principle of sustainable development?
- Intergenerational equity
- Precautionary principle
- Polluter pays principle
- All of the above
The Ganga Action Plan was launched in India in which year?
- 1985
- 1995
- 2005
- 2015
Which of the following is not a major cause of air pollution in India?
- Vehicular emissions
- Industrial emissions
- Agricultural practices
- Deforestation
The National Green Tribunal (NGT) was established in India in which year?
- 2010
- 2011
- 2012
- 2013
Which of the following is a major challenge to sustainable development in India?
- Rapid population growth
- Poverty and inequality
- Climate change
- All of the above
The concept of 'circular economy' emphasizes which of the following?
- Reducing waste and pollution
- Reusing and recycling materials
- Designing products for durability and longevity
- All of the above
Which of the following is a key goal of sustainable development?
- Improving the quality of life for all
- Protecting the environment
- Promoting economic growth
- All of the above