Indian Mathematics and Philosophy: A Journey Through Ancient Wisdom

The Rigveda is the oldest of the four Vedas and contains hymns, prayers, and philosophical ideas.

Brahmagupta was an Indian mathematician and astronomer who developed the concept of zero and gave rules for its use in arithmetic.

Gautama Buddha is the founder of Buddhism and is known for his teachings on karma and reincarnation.

Nyaya is a philosophical school that emphasizes the importance of knowledge and wisdom and uses logic and reasoning to understand the world.

Adi Shankara is a philosopher who is known for his theory of Advaita Vedanta, which emphasizes the non-duality of the soul and Brahman.

Bhakti is a philosophical school that emphasizes the importance of devotion and love and sees devotion to a personal god as the path to salvation.

Karma is a philosophical school that emphasizes the importance of action and duty and sees the performance of one's duties as the path to salvation.

Ramanuja is a philosopher who is known for his theory of Vishishtadvaita Vedanta, which emphasizes the qualified non-duality of the soul and Brahman.

Yoga is a philosophical school that emphasizes the importance of meditation and self-realization and sees the union of the soul with Brahman as the path to salvation.

Vallabhacharya is a philosopher who is known for his theory of Suddhadvaita Vedanta, which emphasizes the pure non-duality of the soul and Brahman.

Jnana is a philosophical school that emphasizes the importance of knowledge and understanding and sees the acquisition of knowledge as the path to salvation.

Chaitanya Mahaprabhu is a philosopher who is known for his theory of Achintya Bheda Abheda, which emphasizes the simultaneous unity and difference of the soul and Brahman.