Water Quality Policy
This quiz will test your knowledge of water quality policy.
Questions
What is the primary goal of water quality policy?
- To protect human health
- To protect aquatic life
- To ensure the availability of clean water for drinking
- All of the above
Which federal agency is responsible for setting water quality standards?
- Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
- Department of the Interior
- Department of Agriculture
- Department of Energy
What is the maximum allowable concentration of a pollutant in water?
- Water quality standard
- Maximum contaminant level (MCL)
- Action level
- Treatment technique
What is the purpose of a total maximum daily load (TMDL)?
- To allocate the maximum amount of a pollutant that can be discharged into a waterbody
- To identify the sources of pollution in a waterbody
- To develop a plan to reduce pollution in a waterbody
- All of the above
What is the difference between point source pollution and nonpoint source pollution?
- Point source pollution comes from a single, identifiable source, while nonpoint source pollution comes from many diffuse sources.
- Point source pollution is regulated by the Clean Water Act, while nonpoint source pollution is not.
- Point source pollution is always more harmful than nonpoint source pollution.
- None of the above
What is the Clean Water Act?
- A federal law that regulates the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States
- A state law that regulates the discharge of pollutants into waters of the state
- A local law that regulates the discharge of pollutants into waters of the locality
- None of the above
What are the main provisions of the Clean Water Act?
- The National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit program
- The Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) program
- The Water Quality Standards program
- All of the above
What is the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit program?
- A program that regulates the discharge of pollutants from point sources into waters of the United States
- A program that regulates the discharge of pollutants from nonpoint sources into waters of the United States
- A program that regulates the discharge of pollutants from both point and nonpoint sources into waters of the United States
- None of the above
What is the purpose of a NPDES permit?
- To limit the amount of pollutants that a facility can discharge into a waterbody
- To require a facility to monitor its discharges and report the results to the government
- To require a facility to take steps to reduce its discharges of pollutants
- All of the above
What is a total maximum daily load (TMDL)?
- The maximum amount of a pollutant that can be discharged into a waterbody without causing harm to human health or aquatic life
- The amount of a pollutant that is currently being discharged into a waterbody
- The amount of a pollutant that is expected to be discharged into a waterbody in the future
- None of the above
How is a TMDL developed?
- By the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
- By the state environmental agency
- By a local government
- By a watershed group
What is the purpose of a water quality standard?
- To protect human health
- To protect aquatic life
- To ensure the availability of clean water for drinking
- All of the above
What are the different types of water quality standards?
- Numerical standards
- Narrative standards
- Use designations
- All of the above
What is a numerical water quality standard?
- A standard that specifies the maximum allowable concentration of a pollutant in water
- A standard that describes the desired condition of a waterbody
- A standard that assigns a use to a waterbody
- None of the above
What is a narrative water quality standard?
- A standard that describes the desired condition of a waterbody
- A standard that assigns a use to a waterbody
- A standard that specifies the maximum allowable concentration of a pollutant in water
- None of the above
What is a use designation?
- A standard that assigns a use to a waterbody
- A standard that describes the desired condition of a waterbody
- A standard that specifies the maximum allowable concentration of a pollutant in water
- None of the above