History, mythology - ancient temples Online Quiz

The Marathas captured the Elephanta Island from the Portuguese in 1737, ending over two centuries of Portuguese rule. This event is historically significant as it brought the ancient Hindu cave temples back under the administration of a native Indian power.

The Kailasanathar Temple in Kanchipuram was built by the Pallava king Narasimhavarman II (also known as Rajasimha) in the late 7th and early 8th centuries. It is the oldest structure in Kanchipuram and a masterpiece of Dravidian architecture.

The Brihadishwara Temple, also known as Rajarajesvaram, is located in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu. Built by the Chola emperor Raja Raja I between 1003 and 1010 CE, it is one of the largest temples in India and a prime example of Dravidian architecture.

The Rashtrakuta dynasty was primarily responsible for patronizing and constructing the magnificent rock-cut temples at Ellora, including the world-famous monolithic Kailash Temple (Cave 16). Other dynasties like the Yadavas and Kalachuris also contributed to the site over different periods.

The Konark Sun Temple was built in the 13th century by King Narasimhadeva I (referred to here as Narsimha Raya I) of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. The temple is designed in the shape of a colossal chariot dedicated to the Sun God, Surya.

The Chennakeshava Temple (often referred to in some sources as the Channakeshava or Chinnaswamy temple) at Belur, Karnataka, was commissioned by the Hoysala King Vishnuvardhana in 1117 CE to commemorate his victory over the Cholas.

The Brihadisvara Temple in Thanjavur was built by the great Chola emperor Raja Raja Chola I between 1003 and 1010 CE. It stands as one of the finest examples of Dravidian architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The ruins of the Vijayanagara Empire are located in and around the modern-day town of Hampi in Karnataka, India. Hampi served as the historic capital of this prosperous empire. The other options represent regions located in different parts of India.

According to Hindu mythology and local legends, King Indradyumna of Avanti commissioned the construction of the original Jagannath Temple in Puri. Historically, the temple was rebuilt by King Anantavarman Chodaganga Deva in the 12th century, but Indradyumna remains the legendary founder.

The Virupaksha Temple is located in Hampi, which was the capital of the historic Vijayanagara Empire. It is dedicated to Lord Virupaksha, a form of Shiva, and remains an active place of worship.