Inventions, Discoveries and Scientists in Science

The cyclotron was invented by Ernest Orlando Lawrence.

The year $2005$ was declared as International year of Physics.

Hahn and Meitner discovered the phenomenon of neutron - induced fission of uranium in $1938$.

Lightning was discovered by Franklin.

Sir C.V.Raman got Nobel Prize for Raman effect, which deals with scattering of light.

Neutron was discovered by James Chadwick and electron was discovered by J.J.Thomson.

Srinivas Ramanujan is known for his great achievements in the field of Mathematics.

NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope observed comets colliding, which creates debris that can form massive planets in distant solar systems.

Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was an aerospace scientist who served as the 11th President of India and played a pivotal role in India's missile and nuclear weapons programs.

Har Gobind Khorana shared the 1968 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on the genetic code and protein synthesis.

Marie Curie and Pierre Curie discovered the element radium.  Thorium is discovered by Jons Jacob Berzellius. Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff  discovered Cesium and Carbon is recognized as an element by Antoine Lavoisier.    

NASA's MAVEN (Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN) mission discovered that Mars has a twisted magnetic tail caused by the solar wind.

The boson is a class of subatomic particles named after Satyendra Nath Bose, who worked with Albert Einstein on Bose-Einstein statistics.

Law of electromagnetic induction,also known as faradays's law of electromagnetic induction was given by michael faraday.

Scientists have developed artificial placentas (often referred to as 'biobags') to support extremely premature babies, which is distinct from artificial hearts, lungs, or pancreases.

Srinivasa Ramanujan was a renowned Indian mathematician who made substantial contributions to mathematical analysis, number theory, and infinite series. His work provided tools and insights that simplified complex mathematical problems for future generations.

Werner Heisenberg was a german physicist and author of many theoretical looks such as :

Antonie Henri Becquerel was awarded Nobel prize in $1903$ for discovering spontaneous radioactivity.

Daniel Bernouilli has given the most famous Bernouilli theorem in field of fluid mechanics.

Challenger is the name of a Space shuttle.

 Tester is used to check whether electricity is flowing through a substance or not.

The hexagonal feature at Saturn's north pole was first observed by the Voyager 1 and 2 spacecraft during their flybys in the early 1980s, and later confirmed by the Cassini mission.

A rapid or sudden drop in barometric pressure indicates that the atmospheric pressure is decreasing quickly, which is a classic precursor to stormy or unsettled weather conditions.

A magnetron is a high-powered vacuum tube that generates microwaves by interacting a stream of electrons with a magnetic field, which is the core component of a microwave oven.

Ultraviolet radiation is emitted by the sun, as well as by artificial sources like mercury vapor lamps and electric arcs used in industrial processes.

The power output of a windmill is proportional to the cube of the wind velocity. Therefore, as wind velocity increases, the energy captured and the output of the windmill increase significantly.

CD, DVD , Television are invention of science related to Entertainment field. 

The invention which has eased our life related to field of agriculture is Thresher.

C. V. Raman has achievement related to scattering of light.

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam

C. V. Raman.

Vikram Sarabhai is known as the father of the Indian Space program.

The following laws of Physics weer given by -
Issac Newton -  Laws of gravitation, 

Satyendra Nath Bose is most famous for his work on quantum physics alongside Albert Einstein. 

Breakthrough Listen is a scientific program initiated by Stephen Hawking and Yuri Milner to search for radio or optical signals from extraterrestrial civilizations.

The Government of India declared the decade 2010-2020 as the Decade of Innovation to encourage scientific and technological progress in the country.

Scientists have studied both octopuses and cuttlefish for their remarkable ability to change skin color and texture for camouflage, leading to biomimetic developments.

Researchers have utilized plant-based platforms to develop vaccines for various viruses, including Zika, by expressing viral proteins in plants.

The world's first nuclear reaction, Chicago Pile-1 reached the stage of criticabty (ready for activation) on Dec'2 1942. The creation of 1st controlled chain reaction done on this day.

Ludwig Boltzmann enunciated the principle of equipartition of energy, which states that energy is distributed equally among all degrees of freedom in thermal equilibrium. Joseph Stefan, Jeans, and Joule made other contributions to thermodynamics.

The triatomic theory of colour vision. The interference of light and for developing the wave theory of light. The physician -cum-physicist was Thomas Young.