Union and intersection of sets - class-XI

union and intersection of sets

44 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)
If A = {5, 6, 7, 8} and B = {6, 8, 10} ; find : 
$A \cap B$
  1. $\{5\}$
  2. $\{7,6\}$
  3. $\{6,8\}$
  4. $\{6,8,10\}$
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A and B are two sets such that $A\displaystyle\cup B$ has $18$ elements If A has $8$ elements and B has $15$ elements then the number of elements in $A\displaystyle\cap  B$ will be: 

  1. $5$
  2. $8$
  3. $7$
  4. $4$
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Let A = { even number} B = {prime numbers} Then A $\displaystyle\cap $ B equals: 

  1. {odd number}
  2. {composite number}
  3. {2}
  4. {whole numbers}
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Let $A = { x | x$ $\displaystyle \in $ $N$, $x$ is a multiple of 2$ }$
     $ B = { x | x$ $\displaystyle \in $ $N$, $x$ is a multiple of 5$}$
     $C = {x | x$ $\displaystyle \in $ $N$, $x$ is a multiple of 10$}$
The set $\displaystyle\left ( A\cap B \right )\cap C$ is equal to:

  1. $A$
  2. $\displaystyle A \cap C$
  3. $B$
  4. $C$
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

There are $19$ hockey players in a club. On a particular day $14$ were wearing the prescribed hockey shirts while $11$ were wearing the prescribed hockey paints. None of them was without a hockey pant or a hockey shirt. How many of them were in complete hockey uniform ?

  1. $8$
  2. $6$
  3. $9$
  4. $7$
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $\displaystyle A\cap B=A$ and $\displaystyle B\cap C=B$ then $\displaystyle A\cap C$ is equal to :

  1. $B$
  2. $C$
  3. $\displaystyle B\cup C$
  4. $A$
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In a group of $500$ people $200$ can speck Hindi alone while only $125$ can speck English alone The number of people can speck both Hindi and English is

  1. $175$
  2. $325$
  3. $300$
  4. $375$
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Given $A={a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h}$ and $B={a,e,i,o,u}$ then $A\cap B$ is equal to

  1. $\{a,e\}$
  2. $\{f,g\}$
  3. $\{g,h\}$
  4. $\{i,u\}$
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If X=(multiples of $2$ ), Y = ( multiples of $5$) , Z= (multiples of $10$), then $ \displaystyle X \cap(Y\cap Z)    $ is equal to 

  1. Multiples of $10$
  2. Multiples of $5$
  3. Multiples of $2$
  4. Multiples of $7$
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $A={x:x^2-3x+2=0}$ and $B={x:x^2+4x-5=0}$ then the value of $A-B$ is

  1. $\{1,2\}$
  2. $\{2\}$
  3. $\{1\}$
  4. $\{5,2\}$
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

There are $19$ hockey players in a club. On a particular day $14$ were wearing the prescribed hockey shirts, while $11$ were wearing the prescribed hockey pants. None of them was without hockey pant or hockey shirt. How many of them were in complete hockey uniform?

  1. $8$
  2. $6$
  3. $9$
  4. $7$
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Out of $450$ students in a school, $193$ students read Science Today, $200$ students read Junior Statesman, while $80$ students read neither. How many students read both the magazines?

  1. $137$
  2. $80$
  3. $57$
  4. $23$
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In a community of $175$ persons, $40$ read the Times, $50$ reads the Samachar and $100$ do not read any. How many persons read both the papers?

  1. $10$
  2. $15$
  3. $20$
  4. $25$
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In a group of $15, 7$ have studied, German, $8$ have studied French, and $3$ have not studied either. How many of these have studied both German and French?

  1. $0$
  2. $3$
  3. $4$
  4. $5$
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In a class consisting of $100$ students, $20$ know English and $20$ do not know Hindi and $10$ know neither English nor Hindi. The number of students knowing both Hindi and English is

  1. $5$
  2. $10$
  3. $15$
  4. $20$
Question 16 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $A = \left {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8\right }$ and $B \left {1, 3, 5, 7\right }$, then find $A - B$ and $A \cap B$

  1. $\left \{3, 5\right \}$ and $\left \{2, 4, 6\right \}$
  2. $\left \{2, 4, 6\right \}$ and $\left \{1, 5\right \}$
  3. $\left \{2, 4, 6, 8\right \}$ and $\left \{1, 3, 5, 7\right \}$
  4. $\left \{1, 3, 5, 8\right \}$
Question 17 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In a certain group of $36$ people, $18$ are wearing hats and $24$ are wearing sweaters. If six people are wearing neither a hat nor a sweater, then how many people are wearing both a hat and a sweater?

  1. $30$
  2. $22$
  3. $12$
  4. $8$
Question 18 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In a class of $80$ children, $35$% children can play only cricket, $45$% children can play only table-tennis and the remaining children can play both the games. In all, how many children can play cricket?

  1. $55$
  2. $44$
  3. $36$
  4. $28$
Question 19 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If x belongs to set of integers, A is the solution set of $2(x-1)< 3x-1$ and B is the solution set of $4x-3\leq 8+x$, find A$\cap$B.

  1. $\left\{0, 1, 2\right\}$
  2. $\left\{1, 2, 3\right\}$
  3. $\left\{0, 1, 2, 3\right\}$
  4. $\left\{0, 2, 4\right\}$
Question 20 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 6}$, $B = {2, 4, 6, 8, 9}$ .Find $A\cap B$

  1. $\{8\}$
  2. $\{9\}$
  3. $\{10\}$
  4. None of these
Question 21 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $A = \left {2, 3, 4, 8, 10\right }, B = \left (3, 4, 5, 10, 12\right }, C = \left {4, 5, 6, 12, 14\right }$, then $(A\cap B)\cup (A\cap C)$ is equal to

  1. $\left \{3, 4, 10\right \}$
  2. $\left \{2, 9, 10\right \}$
  3. $\left \{4, 5, 6\right \}$
  4. $\left \{3, 5, 14\right \}$
Question 22 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}; A = {3, 5}; B = {2, 3, 4} C = {4, 5}, find then A $\cap$ (B $\cup$ C).

  1. {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
  2. {3, 5}
  3. {2, 3, 4}
  4. {4, 5, 6}
Question 23 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which is the simplified representation of 
$\left( {{A^/} \cap ,{B^/} \cap ,C} \right) \cup \left( {B, \cap ,C} \right) \cup \left( {A \cap ,C} \right)$  

where A,B,C are subsets of X

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. $X \cap \,\left( {A \cup B \cup C} \right)$
Question 24 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $aN=\left{ ax:x\epsilon N \right}$, then the set $3N\cap 7N$ is

  1. $21\ N$
  2. $10\ N$
  3. $4\ N$
  4. None of these
Question 25 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $n(U)= 60, n(A)= 35, n(B)= 24$ and $n(A \cup B)' = 10$ ,then $n(A \cap B)$ is

  1. $9$
  2. $8$
  3. $6$
  4. $7$
Question 26 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A is a set containing $n$ elements. $A$ subset $P$ of $A$ is chosen. the set $A$ is reconstructed by replacing the elements of $P.A$ subset $Q$ of $A$ is again chosen. the number of ways of choosing $P$ and $Q$ so that $P \cap Q$

  1. $9. ^{n}C _{2}$
  2. $3^{n}- ^{n}C _{2}$
  3. $^{n}C _{2}.3^{n-2}$
  4. $4^{n}-3^{n}$
Question 27 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Let $A=\left{ a,b,c,d \right} ,B=\left{ b,c,d,e \right}$. Then $n\left[ \left( A\times B \right) \cap \left( B\times A \right)  \right]$ is equal to 

  1. $3$
  2. $6$
  3. $9$
  4. $none$
Question 28 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Let A={1, 2, 3, 4), B={2, 3, 4, 5}, then $n{ (A\times B)\cap (B\times A)} =$?

  1. 13
  2. 16
  3. 9
  4. 10
Question 29 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Let $P={ \theta :sin\theta -cos\theta =\sqrt { 2 } cos\theta } $ and $Q={ sin\theta + cos\theta =\sqrt { 2 } sin\theta } $ be two sets. Then:

  1. $P\subset Q\quad and\quad Q-P\neq \emptyset $
  2. $Q\subset P$
  3. $P\subset Q$
  4. $P=Q$
Question 30 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6, 8}$ and C= ${3,4,5,6}$, 

then verify : $A - (B \cup C) = (A - B) \cap (A - C)$.

  1. True
  2. False
Question 31 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Let $A = {$ multiples of $3$ less than $20 }$
      $B = {$ multiples of $5$ less than $20}$
Then  $A$ $\displaystyle\cap$ $B$ is

  1. $\{3, 5\}$
  2. $\{5, 9\}$
  3. ${15}$
  4. $\displaystyle\phi $
Question 32 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Let $P _1$ be the set of all prime numbers, i.e., $P _1=\left {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, ....\right }$, Let $Pn=\left {np|p\epsilon P _1|\right }$, i.e., the set of all prime multiples of n. Then which of the following sets is non empty?

  1. $P _1\cap P _{23}$
  2. $P _7\cap P _{21}$
  3. $P _{12}\cap P _{20}$
  4. $P _{20}\cap P _{24}$
Question 33 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $A={a,b,c,d,e,f}$ and $B={c,e,f,g,h}$, then the number of elements of $(A-B)\cap A$ is

  1. $0$
  2. $1$
  3. $2$
  4. $3$
Question 34 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In a group of $760$ persons, $510$ can speak Hindi and $360$ can speak English. Find how many can speak Hindi only.

  1. $250$
  2. $400$
  3. $1270$
  4. $150$
Question 35 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

There are $25$ trays on a table in the cafeteria. Each tray contains a cup only, a plate only, or both a cup and a plate. If $15$ of the trays contain cups and $21$ of the trays contain plates, how many contain both a cup and a plate?

  1. $10$
  2. $11$
  3. $12$
  4. $13$
Question 36 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Let A = {x : x is a square of a natural number and x is less than 100} and B is a set of even natural numbers. What is the cardinality of $ A \cap B$ ?

  1. 4
  2. 5
  3. 9
  4. None of the above
Question 37 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $A = ${1,4,6}, $B = ${3,6}, then find $(A \cap B)$

  1. $({1,3,4,6})$
  2. $\phi$
  3. ${6}$
  4. none of these
Question 38 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

$If\ A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5}, then\ find\ A \cap B$

  1. ${1, 2, 3, 4, 5}$
  2. $\phi $
  3. ${4,5}$
  4. ${1, 2, 3}$
Question 39 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A survey shows that $63%$ of Indians like mangoes whereas $76%$ like apple. If $x%$ of the Indians like both mangoes and apples, then

  1. $x=39$
  2. $x=63$
  3. $39\le x\le 63$
  4. $None\ of\ these$
Question 40 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Two set A and B are as under 
A = {(a,b) $\epsilon$ R $\times$ R : $\mid a - 5\mid$ < $1$ and  $\mid b - 5\mid$ < $1$};
B = {(a,b) $\epsilon$ R $\times$ R : $4(a-6)^2 + 9(b-5)^2$ $\leq 36$. Then, 

  1. B $\subset$ A
  2. A $\subset$ B
  3. A $\bigcap$ B = $\phi$ (an empty set)
  4. nither A $\subset$ B nor B $\subset$ A
Question 41 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

$R$ is the set of all positive odd integers less than $20$; $S$ is the set of all multiples of $3$ that are less than $20$. How many elements are in the set $R$ $\cap$ $S$?

  1. 0
  2. 1
  3. 2
  4. 3
  5. 4
Question 42 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Let $Z$ denotes the set of all integers and $A=\left{ \left( a,b \right) :{ a }^{ 2 }+3{ b }^{ 2 }=28,a,b\in Z \right} $ and $B=\left{ \left( a,b \right) :a < b,a,b\in Z \right} $. Then, the number of elements in $A\cap B$ is

  1. $2$
  2. $4$
  3. $6$
  4. $5$
Question 43 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Let $A,B$ be two sets such that $A\cap B=\phi$, then $A=\phi$ and $B=\phi$?

  1. True
  2. False
Question 44 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If $A={\theta :\tan \theta -\tan^2\theta > 0}, B={\theta :|\sin \theta | < 1/2}$ find $A\cap B$.

  1. $\left(0 , \cfrac{7\pi}{6}\right)$
  2. $\left(0 , \cfrac{\pi}{6}\right)$
  3. $\left(0 , -\cfrac{\pi}{6}\right)$
  4. None of these