Standard equation of hyperbola - class-XI
standard equation of hyperbola
Questions
Consider
the set of hyperbola $xy = {\text{ }}K,{\text{ K}} \in {\text{R,}}$ let ${e _1}$ be eccentricity
when $K = \sqrt {2017} $ and ${e _2}$ be the
eccentricity when $K = \sqrt {2018} $ , then ${e _1} = {e _2}$ is equal to
- -1
- 0
- 2
- 1
The exhaustive interval of $\lambda$ for which the equation $\dfrac{x^2}{(\lambda^2-2\lambda-3)}+\dfrac{y^2}{\lambda^2+2\lambda-8}=1$ represents a hyperbola is
- $ \lambda \varepsilon (- \infty, -4) \cup (3, \infty)$
- $ \lambda \varepsilon (-4, -1) \cup (2, 3)$
- $ \lambda \varepsilon (- \infty, -1) \cup (2, \infty)$
- $ \lambda \varepsilon (-4,-1)$
Length of the latus rectum of the hyperbola $xy=c^{2}$, is
- $2c$
- $\sqrt{2}c$
- $2\sqrt{2}c$
- $4c$
If area of quadrilateral formed by tangents drawn at ends of latus rectum of hyperbola $\dfrac { { x }^{ 2 } }{ { a }^{ 2 } } -\dfrac { { y }^{ 2 } }{ { b }^{ 2 } } =1$ is equal to square of distance between centre and one focus of hyperbola,then ${ e }^{ 3 }$ is (e is eccentricity of hyperbola)
- $2\sqrt { 2 } $
- 2
- 3
- 8
Eccentricity of a hyperbola is always less than 1.
- True
- False
Which of the following equations does not represent a hyperbola?
- $xy = 4$
- $
\dfrac{1}
{x^2} + \dfrac{1}
{y^2} = \dfrac{1}
{4}
$ - $
x^2 - xy + y^2 = 4
$ - $
x^2 - 4xy + 3y^2 = 1
$
Equation of the latus rectum of the hyperbola $(10x - 5)^{2} + (10y - 2)^{2} = 9(3x + 4y - 7)^{2}$ is
- $y - 1/5 =-3/4(x - 1/2)$
- $x - 1/5 =-3/4(y - 1/2)$
- $y + 1/5 =-3/4(x + 1/2)$
- $x + 1/5 =-3/4(y + 1/2)$
The equation $\frac{x^2}{1-k}-\frac{y^2}{1+k}=1$, $k<1$ represents
- $circle$
- $ellipse$
- $hyperbola$
- $none$
The equation $\displaystyle\frac{x^2}{10-\lambda}+\frac{y^2}{6-\lambda}=1$ represents
- a hyperbola if $\lambda < 6$
- an ellipse if $\lambda>6$
- a hyperbola if $6 < \lambda < 10$
- an ellipse if $0 < \lambda < 6$
The point to which the axes are to be translated to eliminate $x$ and $y$ terms in the equation $3x^{2}-4xy-2y^{2}-3x-2y-1=0$ is
- $\left(\dfrac{5}{2},3\right)$
- $(-4,\dfrac{3}{2})$
- $ (-2,3)$
- $ (2,3)$
General solution of the equation $ y=x\dfrac{dy}{dx}+\dfrac {dx}{dy}$ represents _____________.
- a straight line or hyperbola
- a straight line or parabola
- a parabola or hyperbola
- circles
Eccentricity of hyperbola$ \dfrac { { x }^{ 2 } }{ k } -\dfrac { { y }^{ 2 } }{ k } =1$
- $\\ \sqrt { 1+k } $
- $\\ \sqrt { 1-k } $
- $\\ \sqrt {2 } $
- $\\2 \sqrt {2 } $
A hyperbola passes through the focus of the ellipse $\dfrac{x^2}{25}+\dfrac{y^2}{16}=1,$ and its transverses and conjugate axes coincide with the major and minor axes of the ellipse. If the product of the eccentricites of the two curve is $1$, then the focus of the hyperbola is
- $(5\sqrt3,0)$
- $(5,0)$
- $\left(\dfrac{5}{3},0\right)$
- none of these
The foci of the hyperbola $xy=4$ are
- $(2\surd{2},2\surd{2})$
- $(-2\surd{2},-2\surd{2})$
- $(-2\surd{2},2\surd{2})$
- $None of these$
If eccentricity of the hyperbola $\dfrac {x^{2}}{\cos^{2}\theta}-\dfrac {y^{2}}{\sin^{2}\theta}=1$ is more then $2$ when $\theta\ \in \ \left(0,\dfrac {\pi}{2}\right)$. Find the possible values of length of latus rectum
- $(3,\infty)$
- $(1,3/2)$
- $(2,3)$
- $(-3,-2)$
The latus rectum of the hyperbola $16{x^2} - 9{y^2} = 144$ is-
- $\dfrac{13}{6}$
- $\dfrac{32}{3}$
- $\dfrac{8}{3}$
- $\dfrac{4}{3}$
The centre of the hyperbola 9x$^2$ - 36 x - 16y$^2$ + 96y - 252 = 0 is
- $(2,3)$
- $(-2,-3)$
- $(-2, 3)$
- none of these
Find the locus of a point which moves so that the difference of its distances from the points, $(5, 0)$ and $(-5, 0)$ is $2$ is:
- $\dfrac{x^2}{1}+\dfrac{y^2}{24}=1$
- $\dfrac{x^2}{24}+\dfrac{y^2}{1}=1$
- $\dfrac{x^2}{24}-\dfrac{y^2}{2}=1$
- $\dfrac{x^2}{1}-\dfrac{y^2}{24}=1$
If $e$ and $e'$ be the eccentricities of two conics $S$ and $S'$ such that $\displaystyle e^{2}+(e')^{2}= 3,$ then both $S$ and $S'$ are
- Ellipses
- Parabolas
- Hyperbolas
- None of these
The eccentricity the hyperbola $x=\left( t+\dfrac { 1 }{ t } \right) ,y=\dfrac { a }{ 2 } \left( t-\dfrac { 1 }{ t } \right) $ is ____________.
- $\sqrt { 2 } $
- $\sqrt { 3 } $
- $2\sqrt { 3 } $
- $3\sqrt { 2 } $
The equation $ \displaystyle 3x^{2}-2xy+y^{2}=0 $ represents:
- a circle
- hyperbola
- a pair of lines
- none of these
Equation $(2, +, \lambda)x^2, -, 2 \lambda xy, +, (\lambda, -, 1)y^2, -, 4x, -, 2, =, 0$ represents a hyperbola if
- $\lambda\, =\, 4$
- $\lambda\, =\, 1$
- $\lambda\, =\, \dfrac43$
- $\lambda\, =\, 3$
- $2a\left| 3-{ e }^{ 2 } \right| $
- $2a\left| 2-{ e }^{ 2 } \right| $
- $2a\left( { e }^{ 2 }-1 \right) $
- $a\left( 2{ e }^{ 2 }-1 \right) $
Assertion(A): The difference of the focal distances of any point on the hyperbola $\displaystyle \frac{x^{2}}{36}-\frac{y^{2}}{9}=1$ is 12.
Reason(R): The difference of the focal distances of any point on the hyperbola is equal to the length of it transverse axis
- Both A and R are true and R is the correct
explanation of A. - Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
explanation of A. - A is true but R is false.
- A is false but R is true.
The asymptotes of a hyperbola $4x^2 - 9y^2=36$ are
- $2x \pm 3y = 1$
- $2x \pm 3y = 0$
- $3x \pm 2y = 1$
- None
The equation of hyperbola whose coordinates of the foci are $(\pm8,0)$ and the lenght of latus rectum is $24$ units, is
- $3{ x }^{ 2 }-{ y }^{ 2 }=48$
- $4{ x }^{ 2 }-{ y }^{ 2 }=48$
- ${ x }^{ 2 }-3{ y }^{ 2 }=48$
- ${ x }^{ 2 }-4{ y }^{ 2 }=48$
If $ e$ and $e'$ be the eccentricities of a hyperbola and its conjugate, them $ \dfrac {1}{e^2} + \dfrac {1}{e'^{2}} $ is equal to :
- 0
- 1
- 2
- None of these
The equation of the hyperbola whose foci are $(6, 5), (-4, 5)$ and eccentricity $5/4$ is?
- $\displaystyle\frac{(x-1)^2}{16}-\frac{(y-5)^2}{9}=1$
- $\displaystyle\frac{x^2}{16}-\frac{y^2}{9}=1$
- $\displaystyle\frac{(x-1)^2}{16}-\frac{(y-5)^2}{9}=-1$
- $\displaystyle\frac{(x-1)^2}{4}-\frac{(y-5)^2}{9}=1$
Find the locus of the point of intersection of the lines $\sqrt{3}x-y-4\sqrt{3} \lambda=0$ and $\sqrt{3}\lambda x+\lambda y-4\sqrt{3}=0$ for different values of $\lambda$.
- $4x^2-y^2=48$
- $x^2-4y^2=48$
- $3x^2-y^2=48$
- $y^2-3x^2=48$
$Center\quad of\quad the\quad hyperbola\quad { x }^{ 2 }+4{ y }^{ 2 }+6xy+8x-2y+7=0\quad is\quad $
- $(1,1)$
- $(0,2)$
- $(2,0)$
- $None\quad of\quad these$
Circles are drawn on chords of the rectangular hyperbola $xy=4$ parallel to the line $y=x$ as diameters.All such circles pass through two fixed points whose coordinates are
- $\left(2,2\right)$
- $\left(2,-2\right)$
- $\left(-2,2\right)$
- $\left(-2,-2\right)$
Centre of the hyperbola ${x^2} + 4{y^2} + 6xy + 8x - 2y + 7 = 0$ is
- $(1,1)$
- $(0,2)$
- $(2,0)$
- None of these
The eccentricity of the hyperbola whose latus-return is $8$ and length of the conjugate axis is equal to half the distance between the foci, is
- $\dfrac43$
- $\dfrac4{\surd 3}$
- $\dfrac2{\surd 3}$
- $None\ of\ these$
From any point on the hyperbola $\displaystyle \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1$ tangents are drawn to the hyperbola $\displaystyle \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 2$. The area cut-off by the chord of contact on the asymptotes is equal to
- $\displaystyle \frac{ab}{2}$
- ab
- 2 ab
- 4 ab
Let $a, b$ be non-zero real numbers. The equation $\displaystyle \left ( ax^{2}+by^{2}+c \right )\left ( x^{2}-5xy+6y^{2} \right )$ represents
- four straight lines, when $\displaystyle c=0$ and $a, b$ are of the same sign
- two straight lines and a circle, when $\displaystyle a=b$ and $c$ is of sign opposite to that of $a$
- two straight lines and a hyperbola, when $a$ and $b$ are of the same sign and $c$ is of sign opposite to that of $a$
- a circle and an ellipse, when $a$ and $b$ are of the same sign
If a hyperbola passes through the foci of the ellipse $\displaystyle \frac {x^2}{25} + \frac {y^2}{16} = 1$ and its traverse and conjugate axis coincide with major and minor axes of the ellipse, and product of the eccentricities is 1, then:
- Equations of the hyperbola is $\displaystyle \frac {x^2}{9} - \frac {y^2}{16} = 1$
- Equations of the hyperbola is $\displaystyle \frac {x^2}{9} - \frac {y^2}{25} = 1$
- Focus of the hyperbola is $\displaystyle (5, 0)$
- Focus of the hyperbola is $\displaystyle (5 \sqrt 3, 0)$
The equation ${x}^{2}+9=2{y}^{2}$ is an example of which of the following curves?
- hyperbola
- circle
- ellipse
- parabola
- line