Commercial unit of energy - class-IX
commercial unit of energy
Questions
A two kilowatt motor pumps out water from a well 10 meter deep. The quantity of water pumped out per hour is ( g = 10 $m/s^2$)
- $72 \times 10^2$ kg
- $72 \times 10^3$ kg
- $72 \times 10^4$ kg
- $72 \times 10^5$ kg
If the heart pushes 1 cc of blood in one second under pressure 20000 $N/m^2$ the power of heart is:
- 0.02 W
- 400 W
- 20 mW
- 0.2 W
The pump of a water pumping system uses $2.0\ kW$ of electrical power when raising water. The
pumping system lifts $16kg$ of water per second through a vertical height of $7.0\ m$.
What is the efficiency of the pumping system?
- $1.8%$
- $5.6%$
- $22%$
- $55%$
Choose the correct option.
- kW$=$ unit of power and kWh $=$ unit of energy.
- kW$=$ unit of energy and kWh $=$ unit of power.
- kW and kWh are both of unit of energy.
- kW and kWh are both of unit of power.
In our household applications, commercial unit of electricity is used. One unit is equal to:
- $1\ kW$
- $1\ kWh$
- $1\ kW/h$
- $1\ Wh$
$250 kg$ of water per minute is to be drawn from a well $150 m$ deep. An electric pump of _______ can be used. $(g = 10 m/s^2) $
- 6 horse power
- 7 horse power
- 8 horse power
- 9 horse power
Which of the following can be used to express energy? Symbols have their usual meanings for the units of physical quantities.
(i) Wh (ii) VC (iii) VAs$^2$ (iv) A$^2\Omega$s
- (i) , (ii)
- (ii), (iii), (iv)
- (i), (ii), (iv)
- (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
Electric energy supplied to homes is measured by
- voltmeter
- ammeter
- galvanometer
- kilowatt-hour meter
1 kilowatt-hour is the amount of .... by 1000 watt electric appliance when it operates for one hour.
- Power
- Voltage
- Electric energy
- None
Convert 1 kWh to SI unit of energy.
- $3.6\times 10^6J$
- $3.6\times 10^8J$
- $1.8\times 10^6J$
- $1.8\times 10^8J$
Smallest commercial unit of energy is
- Kilowatt hour
- Watt second
- Watt hour
- Watt minutes
Convert $28.8 khJ$ into kilo watt hour.
- $8 \times {10}^{-3} kwh$
- $8 kwh$
- $8 \times {10}^{3} kwh$
- None of these
Biggest commercial unit of energy.
- $kwh$
- $BOT$
- $kVAh$
- All
Unit used in selling electrical energy to consumer.
- Volt-Amper
- Kilowatt-hour
- Volt/second
- None
Watt hour meter means
- Electric energy
- Current
- Voltage
- Power
$1 kwh$ is equal to
- $3.6 \times {10}^{6} J$
- $100 J$
- $1000 J$
- $3.6 \times {10}^{3} J$
A lamp rated 20w and an electric iron rated 50w are used for 2 hour everyday. Calculate the total energy consumed in 20 days.
- 14kwh
- 2.8kwh
- 40kwh
- All
One kilowatt hour is equal to
- $\displaystyle 36\times { 10 }^{ 5 }$ joules
- $\displaystyle 36\times { 10 }^{ 3 }$ joules
- $\displaystyle { 10 }^{ 3 }$ joules
- $\displaystyle { 10 }^{ 5 }$ joules
Number of KWh in 1Joule.
- $\displaystyle 3.6\times { 10 }^{ 6 }KWh$
- $\displaystyle 2.77\times { 10 }^{ -7 }KWh$
- $\displaystyle 600KWh$
- $\displaystyle 1.6\times { 10 }^{ -19 }KWh$
Calculate the number of Joules in 1KWh.
- $\displaystyle 6\times { 10 }^{ -19 }J$
- $\displaystyle 3.6\times { 10 }^{ 6 }J$
- $\displaystyle 60J$
- $\displaystyle 59J$
When we pay for our electricity bill, we are paying for the ____________.
- charge used
- current used
- power used
- energy used
$1kWh= $ _________?
- $3600000\ J$
- $10000\ J$
- $4.2\ J$
- $25000\ J$
Kilowatt-hour is the unit of :
- potential difference.
- electric power.
- electrical energy.
- charge.
Kilowatt hour is the unit of:
- Power
- Energy
- Impulse
- Force
A body is moved along a straight line by a machine delivering a constant power. The distance moved by the body in time $t$ is proportional to :
- ${t^{3/4}}$
- ${t^{3/2}}$
- ${t^{1/4}}$
- ${t^{1/2}}$
A body is moving along a straight line delivering power given as P = at, then work (W) done is given for time 0 to t is
- W = a
- W = $\frac{1}{2}a t^2$
- W = $2at^2$
- W = $a^2t^2$
A force of $ 2\hat { i } +3\hat { j } +2kN $ acts on a body for 4 s and produces a displacement of $3\hat {i} +4\hat {j} +5 \hat {k} m $ calculate the power ?
- 5 w
- 6 w
- 7 W
- 9 w
A pump of $200W$ power is lifting $2kg$ water from an average depth of $10m$ in one second. Velocity of water delivered by the pump is :
- $10m/s$
- $2m/s$
- $4 m/s$
- $1 m/s$
A small diesel engine uses a volume of $1.5 \times 10^4, cm^3$ of fuel per hour to produce a useful power
output of 40 kW. It may be assumed that 34 kJ of energy is transferred to the engine when it uses $1.0, cm^3$ of fuel.
What is the rate of transfer from the engine of energy that is wasted?
- 850 kW
- 920 kW
- 840 kW
- 810 kW
A body projected vertically from the earth reaches a height equal to earth's radius before returning to the earth. The power exerted by the gravitational force is greatest :
- at the highest position of the body
- at the instant just before the body hits the earth
- it remains constant throughout
- at the instant just after the body is projected
1 kWh is equal to
- $3.6 \times 10^6 MJ$
- $3.6 \times 10^5 MJ$
- $3.6 \times 10^2 MJ$
- $3.6 MJ$
Number of kilowatt-hours =$\dfrac { volt\times ampere\times time }{ 1000 } $. Then:
- time in seconds
- time in minutes
- time in hours
- time in days
If 1 unit of electricity cost $0.20$, how much does it cost to switch on a heater marked $120 V$, $3 A$ for $90$ min?
- $ 0.11$
- $ 2.70$
- $ 64.80$
- $ 108.00$
A car of mass m starts from rest and accelerates so that the instantaneous power delivered to the car has a constant magnitude $P _{0}$. The instantaneous velocity of this car is proportional to:
- $t^{1/2}$
- $t^{-1/2}$
- $t/\sqrt{m}$
- $t^{2}P _{0}$
$1$ kWh$=$ ______________J.
- $3.6\times 10^6$
- $36\times 10^6$
- $3.6\times 10^7$
- $3.6\times 10^5$