Transfer of charges - class-X

transfer of charges

26 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following cannot be charged easily by friction?

  1. A plastic scale
  2. A copper rod
  3. An inflated balloon
  4. A woollen cloth
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

When a glass rod is rubbed with a piece of silk cloth the rod:

  1. and the cloth both acquire positive charge.
  2. becomes positively charged while the cloth has a negative charge.
  3. and the cloth both acquire negative charge.
  4. becomes negatively charged while the cloth has a positive charge.
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What is the frictional order of the following materials on rubbing:

ebonite, glass rod, wool, plastic

  1. Wool, glass rod, ebonite, plastic
  2. Glass rod, wool, plastic, ebonite
  3. Wool, glass rod, plastic, ebonite
  4. Glass rod, wool, ebonite, plastic
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What kind of electric charge is acquired on a glass rod when it is rubbed with silk cloth?

  1. Positive charge
  2. Negative charge
  3. Partially positive charge
  4. Partially negative charge
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

When a plastic rod is rubbed with the fur, what charge does the plastic rod get?

  1. Positive
  2. Negative
  3. Neutral
  4. None of the above
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

When an object is rubbed by another, the objects get charged - one as positive and another as negative. In electrostatic series:

  1. the one being positively charged comes first.
  2. the one being negatively charged comes first.
  3. both the objects come together.
  4. objects appear as per their atomic numbers.
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

State whether the given statement is True or False :

Depending on which material it is rubbed with, most of the objects can acquire both positive and negative charges in different occasions.

  1. True
  2. False
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If we rub our dry forearm with a silk cloth, the hairs on the forearm will stand straight. This is because:

  1. of the attraction force between the hairs and the cloth.
  2. of the charge acquired to the forearm due to rubbing.
  3. of the magnetic field created due to rubbing.
  4. none of the above.
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The electrical charges generated by rubbing are:

  1. dynamic
  2. static
  3. neutral
  4. none of the above
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What happens when charged glass rod is brought near a charged plastic straw when rubbed with silk?

  1. Repulsion is observed.
  2. Attraction is observed.
  3. No reaction is observed.
  4. None of the above is observed.
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Inflate two balloons. Hang them in such a way that they do not touch each other. Rub both balloons with woollen cloth and release them. Then:

  1. both balloons attract each other.
  2. both balloons repel each other.
  3. both balloons remain at same position.
  4. none of the above happens.
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What happens when a used plastic refill is rubbed with polythene?

  1. Only refill gets charged.
  2. Refill and polythene gets charged.
  3. Only polythene gets charged.
  4. Both gets discharged.
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

When a person combs his hair static electricity is sometimes generated by:

  1. friction between comb and hair resulting in flow of electrons.
  2. induction between comb and hair.
  3. conducting property of hair.
  4. contact between comb and hair resulting in a charge.
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

When charges move, they constitute:

  1. energy
  2. light
  3. power
  4. electric current
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Rub a glass tumbler with wool. Bring an inflated charged balloon, rubbed with wool, near refill. Then

  1. both balloon and tumbler will repel each other.
  2. both balloon and tumbler attract each other.
  3. no reaction will be observed.
  4. the balloon will burst.
Question 16 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The nature of charge on the object can be detected by:

  1. microscope
  2. electroscope
  3. electrometer
  4. telescope
Question 17 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

When a charge passes from a charged object to an uncharged one, the process is called:

  1. conduction
  2. induction
  3. discharging
  4. none of the above
Question 18 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What happens when the end of the paper clip of electroscope is touched by hands?

  1. Electric current is produced
  2. Foil strips remain as it is
  3. Foil strips collapse
  4. None of the above
Question 19 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Opening up of strips of an electroscope is an indication of:

  1. proximity of a conductor.
  2. proximity of a charged body.
  3. proximity of an uncharged body.
  4. earth connection.
Question 20 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

When a charged body is brought near an electroscope:

  1. the strips of foils opens up.
  2. the strips of foils close.
  3. the strips open and close simultaneously.
  4. the strips neither open nor close.
Question 21 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In the process of earthing, how does charges get discharged to Earth?

  1. Through some conductor
  2. Directly to the Earth
  3. Through transformer
  4. None of the above
Question 22 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What will be the nature of charge on the metal paper clip of electroscope when a negatively charged body is brought in contact with it?

  1. Positive
  2. Negative
  3. Partially positive
  4. None of the above
Question 23 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If a object is charged by contact, it will acquire:

  1. opposite charge.
  2. negative charge always.
  3. same charge as the charged body.
  4. positive charge always.
Question 24 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)
When a foil strips get touched by your hand, it loses charge to the Earth through your body. This process is also referred to as ________.
  1. earthing
  2. discharging
  3. both A and B
  4. none of the above
Question 25 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The process of transferring of charge from a charged object to the Earth is called:

  1. lightning
  2. thundering
  3. earthing
  4. all of the above
Question 26 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Spark produced in sky during a thunderstorm are called

  1. Lightning
  2. Electric current
  3. Both A and B
  4. None of these