Ray optics - class-VII

ray optics

23 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is correct for the beam which enters the medium ? 

  1. Travel as a cylindrical beam
  2. Diverge
  3. Converge
  4. Diverge near the axis and converge near the periphery
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The speed at which the light travels in vacuum is.

  1. $3 \times 10^{6} m/s $
  2. $3 \times 10^{8} m/s $
  3. $3 \times 10^{10} m/s $
  4. $3 \times 10^{12} m/s $
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

If a parallel beam of light having intensity I is incident normally on a perfectly reflecting surface, the force exerted on the surface, equal F. When the surface is held at an angle $ \theta $ the force is 

  1. $ 2F tan \theta $
  2. $ F cos \theta $
  3. $ F cos^2 \theta $
  4. $ 2 F $
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The shape of spot light produced when bright sunshine passes perpendicular through a hole of very small size, is:

  1. Square because hole is square
  2. Round because it is an image of the sun
  3. Round with a small pinumbra around it
  4. Square with a small pinumbra
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A light is said to be divergent when :

  1. all the rays travel parallel to each other
  2. all the rays spread from a point source of light
  3. all the rays converge together to a single point
  4. it travels in an irregular pattern
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A light is said to be convergent when :

  1. all the rays travel parallel to each other
  2. all the rays spread form a point source of light
  3. all the rays converge towards a single point
  4. it travels in an irregular pattern
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A narrow stream of light is called as :

  1. Ray
  2. Beam
  3. Sunlight
  4. None of these
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A broad stream of light is called a :

  1. Ray
  2. Beam
  3. Twilight
  4. Sunlight
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)
State whether true or false.
When the rays of light starting from a point source travel in various directions, then the collection of such rays is called a convergent beam of light.
  1. True
  2. False
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A beam of light is made up of:

  1. Rays
  2. Droplets
  3. Clusters
  4. Groups
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)
State whether true or false:
In convergent beam of light all the light rays meet at a point.
  1. True
  2. False
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is the sources of light?

  1. Lamp
  2. Tube light
  3. CFL
  4. All of the above
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is true about observation of light?

  1. When we switch on the torch we can observe the beam of light
  2. Sun light can be observed in early morning when sun rises
  3. We can observed beam of light of sun through a hole
  4. All of the above
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is not the sources of light?

  1. Candle
  2. Black body
  3. Sun
  4. Bulb
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Multiple Answers)

In which of the following natural light can be observed?

  1. Tube light
  2. Bulb
  3. Sun
  4. Moon
Question 16 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Physical processes are sometimes described visually by lines. Only the following can cross.

  1. Streamlines in fluid flow
  2. Lines of forces in electrostatics
  3. Rays in geometrical options
  4. Lines of force in magnesium
Question 17 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A glass slab is placed in the path of convergent light.. The point of convergence of light .......... .

  1. moves away from the slab
  2. moves towards the slab
  3. remains at the some point
  4. undergoes a lateral shift
Question 18 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

 A beam of light passes through layers of following different substances each 10 cm thick normally. In which substance does the beam take more to pass through? 

  1. Glass slab $(\mu =1.5)$
  2. water $(\mu =1.33)$
  3. Fibre slab $(\mu =1.65)$
  4. Alcohol slab $(\mu =1.36)$
Question 19 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Sun rays on the surface of the earth

  1. form convergent beam
  2. form divergent beam
  3. form parallel beam
  4. None of these
Question 20 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A wave $ y = 10 sin (ax + bt) $ is reflected fron a dense medium at an origin. if 81% of energy is reflected thn the equation of reflected wave is :

  1. y= sin -8.1 sin (ax - bt)
  2. y= sin 8.1 sin (ax - bt)
  3. y= sin -9 sin (ax - bt)
  4. y= sin 10 sin (ax - bt)
Question 21 Multiple Choice (Multiple Answers)

If the angle of elevation of sun increases from ${0}^{o}$ to ${90}^{o}$ then what will be the change in length of shadow of tower?

  1. No change in length of shadow
  2. Length of shadow increases
  3. Length of shadow decreases
  4. Length of shadow will be zero
Question 22 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In a room lighted by an electric bulb, it is found that the shadow of the ceiling fan hung in the centre is falling on a wall opposite to the door. What can you say about the position of the bulb? 

  1. On the wall having the door
  2. On the wall facing the door
  3. On the wall on your right as you enter the room
  4. On the wall on your left as you enter the room
Question 23 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following statement is true?

  1. All light is electromagnetic wave
  2. Electromagnetic energy is created only by heat
  3. Matter emits a single, unique photon when it is heated
  4. All of these