Introduction to Diodes
Comprehensive introduction to diode characteristics, applications, and types including semiconductor and vacuum diodes
Questions
For detecting intensity of light we use
- Photodiode in forward bias
- Photodiode in reverse bias
- LED in forward bias
- LED in reverse bias
In the forward bias characteristic curve, a diode appears as :
- an OFF switch
- a high resistance
- an ON switch
- a capacitor
A p-n junction diode cannot be used
- as a rectifier.
- for converting light energy to electric energy.
- for getting light radiation.
- for increasing the amplitude of an AC signal.
If ‘p’ region of a semi conductor is connected to negative and ‘n’ region to positive pole, it is said to be
- directed biased
- unbiased
- forward biased
- reverse biased
For germanium diode, the junction voltage is about _____.
- $0.7V$
- $0.3V$
- $0.6V$
- $3V$
Diode can work as
- Modulator
- Demodulator
- Rectifier
- Amplifier
For detecting the light_______________.
- The photodiode has to be forward biased
- The photodiode has to be reversed biased
- The LED has to connected in forward bias mode
- The LED has to be connected in reverse bias mode
In a diode detector, output circuit consist of $R=1M\Omega \quad and\quad C=1pF$. Calculate the carrier frequency it can detect.
- 3000Hz
- 1000Hz
- 2000Hz
- 4000Hz
Select the correct statement from the following
- a diode can be used as a rectifier
- a diode cannot be used as a rectifier
- the current in a diode is always proportional to the applied voltage
- None of these
A light emitting diode (LED) has a voltage drop of 2 V across it and passes a current of 10 mA. When it operates with a 6 V battery through a limiting resistor R, the value of R is
- 200 $\Omega$
- 400 $\Omega$
- 40 $k\Omega$
- 4 $k\Omega$
When a diode is heavily doped the
- Zener voltage will be low
- Avalanche voltage will be high
- Depletion region will be thin
- Leakage current will be low
The relation between dynamic plate resistance $\left( r _ { p } \right)$ of a vacuum diode and plate current in the space charge limited region, is
- $r _ { p } \propto I _ { p }$
- $r _ { p } \propto I _ { p } ^ { 3 / 2 }$
- $r _ { p } \propto \frac { 1 } { I _ { p } }$
- $r _ { p } \propto \frac { 1 } { \left( I _ { p } \right) ^ { 1 / 3 } }$
Zener diode is used as
- Half wave rectifier
- Full wave rectifier
- ac voltage stabilizer
- dc voltage stabilizer
What is the work function of tungsten at $1500\ K$ temperature, when a diode valve with a tungsten filament works at $1500\ K$? Assume the work function of tungsten at $0\ K$ is $4.52\ eV$:
- $4.71\ eV$
- $0.39\ eV$
- $8.86\ eV$
- $1.25\ eV$
Diodes are used to ___________.
- convert DC into AC
- convert AC into DC
- resistance control
- current regulation