Thermos Flask and Heat Transfer
Understanding the design and working principles of thermos flasks including conduction, convection, radiation, and vacuum insulation
Questions
A thermos flask is designed to prevent the contents of the flask from losing heat. Which of the following statements concerning the design of thermos flasks is incorrect?
- The stopper helps reduce heat loss by convection
- The glass walls are silver coated to reduce emitted radiation
- The flask is designed to prevent heat loss by conduction, convection and radiation
- The vacuum between the glass walls prevents heat loss by preventing radiation
A is a storage vessel that greatly lengthens the time over which its contents remain hotter or cooler than the flask's surroundings
- Closed flask
- Vacuum flask
- Conducting flask
- None of these
Vacuum in a vacuum flask prevents heat transfer through process of-
- Conduction only
- Conduction and Convection
- Convection only
- Radiation only
The silver coating on the inner bottle of a thermos flask
- prevents heat transfer by conduction
- prevents heat transfer by convection
- prevents heat transfer by radiation
- prevents heat transfer by absorption
The walls of thermo-flask are polished because
- shining bodies are good absorber of heat
- shining bodies are good radiator of heat
- shining bodies have emisivity as one
- none of the above
The vacuum between the walls of the flask prevents the transfer of heat by
- Conduction
- Convection
- Radiation
- All
Thermos flask was deviced by
- Fischer
- Joseph Lister
- Joseph Fourier
- Sir James Dewar
Thermos flask is a special kind of
- Bottle
- Process
- Apparatus
- Weighing machine
A polished silver surface is
- good absorber of heat
- good reflector of heat
- poor reflector of heat
- none of these
A thermos flask maintains temperature of objects. It
- containing some kind of heating element to keep hot things hot.
- containing some kind of heating element to keep cold things cold.
- keeps hot things hot by not allowing heat to escape.
- All of the above
Thermos flask prevents loss or gain of heat by
- conduction only
- convections only
- radiation only
- all of the above
Thermos flask, when closed, is an approximate
- open system.
- closed system.
- isolated system.
- None of these
Liquid nitrogen is stored at $77K$ in a vacuum flask. The surrounding atmospheric temperature in the lab is $33K$.
- After a few days, the temperature of liquid nitrogen will increase.
- After a few days, the temperature of the lab will decrease.
- After a few days, the temperature of liquid nitrogen will decrease
- After a few days, the temperature of liquid nitrogen will remain unchanged.
Which of the following is an insulating component in thermos flask?
- plastic foam
- air
- vacuum
- All of the above
The purpose of using vacuum flask is to store
- hot drinks.
- cold drinks.
- hot as well as cold drinks.
- None of these
A themoflask prevent heat loss from-
- Conduction
- Convection
- radiation
- all of these