Indian Independence Day Quiz

Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on January 30, 1948, at Birla House in New Delhi by Nathuram Godse.

The Radcliffe Line was the boundary demarcation line between the Indian and Pakistani portions of the Punjab and Bengal provinces of British India at the time of the Partition of India in 1947.

The motto of the Indian Army is 'Service Before Self', reflecting its commitment to the nation.

Pingali Venkayya was an Indian freedom fighter who designed the Indian national flag, which was adopted in its present form in 1947.

C. Rajagopalachari was the last Governor-General of India and the only Indian to hold the office.

New Delhi was officially inaugurated as the capital of India on February 13, 1931, replacing Calcutta.

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was a prominent Indian independence activist and the author of the autobiographical book India Wins Freedom. It provides his perspective on the events leading up to the partition of India.

Subhash Chandra Bose famously declared, Give me blood and I will give you freedom, while addressing the Indian National Army. This slogan served as a powerful rallying cry for the independence movement.

Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar served as the chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution of India. His extensive contributions to the legal framework and social justice provisions earned him the title of the chief architect.

Allahabad, now known as Prayagraj, is often referred to as the City of Prime Ministers because it has been the home or birthplace of several Indian Prime Ministers, including Jawaharlal Nehru, Lal Bahadur Shastri, and Indira Gandhi.

The Constitution of India was adopted on 26 November 1949, but it officially came into effect on 26 January 1950. This date was chosen to commemorate the Purna Swaraj declaration of 1930.

The Purna Swaraj declaration, or Declaration of the Independence of India, was promulgated by the Indian National Congress on 26 January 1930. It marked the shift from the demand for dominion status to complete independence.

The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place on 13 April 1919 in Amritsar, Punjab. British troops opened fire on a peaceful gathering, leading to a turning point in the Indian independence movement.

Shaheed Sukhdev Thapar was born on 15 May 1907 in Ludhiana, Punjab. He was a revolutionary who worked closely with Bhagat Singh and Rajguru.

Ashfaqulla Khan was a key member of the Hindustan Republican Association and was sentenced to death for his role in the Kakori Train Robbery in 1925. Ram Prasad Bismil and others were also executed for this event.

Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya was the founder of Banaras Hindu University in 1916. He was a prominent educationist and politician who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement.

The Indian Independence Act 1947 was passed by the British Parliament and received royal assent on 18 July 1947. It provided for the partition of British India into two independent dominions, India and Pakistan.

The famous patriotic poem Saare Jahan Se Achha was written by the poet Muhammad Iqbal in 1904. It is widely regarded as one of the most iconic patriotic songs in India.

Young India was a weekly journal or magazine published by Mahatma Gandhi from 1919 to 1931. He used this platform to propagate his ideas and philosophy of non-violence and satyagraha.

On 8 April 1929, Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt threw non-lethal bombs into the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi to protest against repressive laws. Their goal was to make the deaf hear, rather than to cause casualties.

Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, also known as the Frontier Gandhi, was a Pashtun leader and a close ally of Mahatma Gandhi. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1987 for his contribution to the Indian independence movement.

Madan Lal Dhingra assassinated William Hutt Curzon Wyllie in London on 1 July 1909. This act was a significant event in the early revolutionary movement against British rule.

The patriotic poem Sarfaroshi Ki Tamanna was written by Ram Prasad Bismil in 1921. It became a rallying cry for Indian revolutionaries during the struggle for independence.

The Battle of Plassey, fought in 1757, is considered the first major battle that established the British East India Company's political dominance in India. It was a decisive victory over the Nawab of Bengal.

Dadabhai Naoroji, often called the Grand Old Man of India, formulated the Drain of Wealth theory. He argued that the British were systematically draining India's resources and wealth to England.

Lala Lajpat Rai was one of the founders of the Punjab National Bank, which was established in 1894. It was the first bank in India to be managed entirely by Indians.

The saffron color represents sacrifice and courage, white represents peace and truth, and green represents faith and prosperity. These colors together symbolize the values of the Indian nation.

Udham Singh assassinated Michael O'Dwyer in London in 1940. O'Dwyer was the Lieutenant Governor of Punjab at the time of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and had supported the actions of General Dyer.

Sohan Singh Bhakna was the founding president of the Ghadar Party in 1913. While Lala Har Dayal was a key intellectual leader and secretary, Bhakna served as the first president.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak famously declared, Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it, during a speech in 1916. This slogan became a rallying cry for the Indian independence movement.

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India and hoisted the national flag at the Red Fort on August 15, 1947. This event marked the official transition of power from British rule.

The East India Company established its first factory in Surat in 1612 after receiving permission from the Mughal Emperor Jahangir. This location served as their primary trading hub in the early years.

Narendra Modi, as the Prime Minister of India, is responsible for hoisting the national flag at the Red Fort during the Independence Day celebrations in 2017.