General Knowledge

The official currency of the People's Republic of China is the Renminbi, and its primary unit is the Yuan.

The Dutch East Indies was a Dutch colony that became the modern nation of Indonesia after gaining independence.

Canada is widely known as the Land of the Maple Leaf, as the maple leaf is the national symbol featured on its flag.

Mesopotamia, often called the cradle of civilization, was located in the region that is now primarily modern-day Iraq.

The International Labour Organization (ILO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations, and its headquarters are located in Geneva, Switzerland.

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is headquartered in Vienna, Austria.

Abuja became the capital city of Nigeria in 1991, replacing Lagos.

Mount Everest is located in Nepal, on the border between Nepal and Tibet (China). While the mountain sits on the border, Nepal is the primary answer as it's the sovereign nation where Everest is most associated and accessible from.

The historical region of Mesopotamia is geographically situated in modern-day Iraq.

The first atomic bomb, named Little Boy, was dropped on the Japanese city of Hiroshima on August 6, 1945.

The Strait of Gibraltar is a narrow strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea and separates the Iberian Peninsula in Europe from Morocco in Africa.

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations has its headquarters in Rome, Italy.

The 38th parallel north is the popular name for the latitude line that roughly demarcates North Korea and South Korea.

The six official languages of the United Nations are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. German is not an official language.

The Volga River is the longest river in Europe, flowing through central Russia and into the Caspian Sea.

Following the Vietnam War, the city of Saigon was renamed Ho Chi Minh City in 1976.

Thomas Jefferson was the primary author of the United States Declaration of Independence, adopted in 1776.

One World Trade Center, often referred to as the Freedom Tower, is the main building of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex in New York City.

Asia is the largest continent by both land area and population, housing over 60% of the world's total population.

Turkey was historically referred to as the sick man of Europe during the 19th century due to the decline of the Ottoman Empire. The other options do not represent historical sobriquets for the country.

Rhodesia gained independence and was renamed Zimbabwe in 1980. Namibia and Zambia are separate neighboring nations.

SAFTA stands for South Asian Free Trade Area, which is an agreement signed by the member states of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC).

Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for 27 years, with the majority of that time spent at the prison on Robben Island. He was later moved to Pollsmoor Prison and Victor Verster Prison.

Zionism is the nationalist movement of the Jewish people that emerged in the 19th century to support the re-establishment of a Jewish homeland in the territory defined as the historic Land of Israel.

The Rhine is the most important and heavily used inland waterway in Europe, serving as a vital artery for industrial transport between the Alps and the North Sea.