General Knowledge

Thailand is historically and culturally referred to as the land of white elephants, as these animals are considered sacred and symbols of royal power in the country.

Nairobi is the capital and largest city of Kenya. Tripoli is the capital of Libya, Seoul is the capital of South Korea, and Yangon is a major city in Myanmar.

Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system by both mass and volume. It is a gas giant significantly larger than Earth, Saturn, or Mars.

The hummingbird is the smallest bird species in the world. The ostrich is the largest, while crows and sparrows are much larger than hummingbirds.

Bauxite is the primary ore from which aluminium is extracted through the Bayer process and Hall-Heroult process. The other metals listed are extracted from different ores.

The Austrian schilling was the official currency of Austria until it was replaced by the Euro in 2002. The other options are currencies of different countries.

The cornea is the transparent front part of the eye that covers the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber. It is essential for focusing light.

A group of lions is collectively referred to as a pride. Other terms like flock, pack, and herd are used for different animal species.

Ozone (O3) is an allotrope of oxygen (O2), consisting of three oxygen atoms. Allotropes are different structural forms of the same element.

The liver is the heaviest internal organ in the human body, typically weighing about 1.5 kg in an average adult. The brain, heart, and kidneys are lighter.

The concept of zero as a number and a placeholder was developed in ancient India by mathematicians like Brahmagupta. It later spread to other parts of the world.

The US Dollar is the most widely used currency for international trade, reserves, and transactions globally. It is the most common currency in terms of global circulation and influence.

The Apple I was the first product of Apple Computer, designed and hand-built by Steve Wozniak and launched in 1976.

Black objects appear black because they absorb almost all visible light that hits them, reflecting very little to the eye. White reflects all colors, while other colors reflect specific wavelengths.

In chess, the king can move exactly one square in any direction (horizontally, vertically, or diagonally).

The Hoatzin bird is often referred to as a living fossil due to its unique evolutionary characteristics that resemble ancient avian ancestors, such as claws on its wings as a chick.

Osteoporosis is a medical condition in which the bones become brittle and fragile from loss of tissue, typically as a result of hormonal changes or deficiency of calcium or vitamin D.

Demography is the statistical study of human populations, including size, structure, and distribution, and how these change over time.

Birds, including crows, are warm-blooded (endothermic). Fish, frogs, and crocodiles are cold-blooded (ectothermic).

The pink squirrel is a cocktail that originated in the United Kingdom, specifically associated with the mid-20th century bar culture.

By definition, the prefix kilo- denotes a factor of 1000. Therefore, 1 kilowatt is equal to 1000 watts.

Mushrooms, yeast, and penicillin are all types of fungi. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas, not a fungus.

Egypt is historically and geographically referred to as the Gift of the Nile because the civilization relied on the river's annual flooding for agriculture.

A triangle has 3 sides, a square has 4, a heptagon has 7, and an octagon has 8. Therefore, the octagon has the most sides among the choices.

International Women's Day is a global holiday celebrated annually on March 8th to commemorate the cultural, political, and socioeconomic achievements of women.