Chemistry in Everyday Life

Chemistry

30 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Copper and aluminium can be drawn into wires because

  1. they are malleable
  2. they are ductile
  3. they are sonorous
  4. they have lustre
  5. they are good conductors
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following non-metals occurs in liquid state?

  1. Bromine
  2. Chlorine
  3. Sodium
  4. Aluminium
  5. Mercury
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Why is mercury used as a thermometric liquid?

  1. It is a liquid metal.
  2. It expands on heating.
  3. It does not stick to the glass wall.
  4. All of the above
  5. None of these
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following metals is used in fireworks?

  1. Sodium
  2. Carbon
  3. Zinc
  4. Copper
  5. Magnesium
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is used in photography?

  1. Silver iodide
  2. Tincture of iodine
  3. Magnesium
  4. Sodium
  5. Carbon
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The purity of 22 carat gold is

  1. 99.7%
  2. 91.67%
  3. 75%
  4. 90%
  5. 96%
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following alloys is used in making bodies of aircraft?

  1. Duralumin
  2. Bronze
  3. Steel
  4. Brass
  5. Stainless steel
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is/are the main constituent used in the manufacture of cement?

  1. Gypsum
  2. Sand
  3. Plaster of Paris
  4. Steel rods
  5. Coal tar
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is used for making moulds and statues?

  1. Plaster of Paris
  2. Gypsum
  3. Calcium carbonate
  4. Sodium chloride
  5. Washing soda
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is the chemical formula of bleaching powder?

  1. NaHCO3
  2. Na2CO3.10H2O
  3. CaCO3
  4. Ca(OCl)Cl
  5. HCl
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The smallest hydrocarbon is

  1. methane
  2. ethane
  3. propane
  4. butane
  5. ethene
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The main constituents of LPG gas are

  1. butane and propane
  2. methane and carbon dioxide
  3. water vapour and carbon monoxide
  4. All of the above
  5. None of these
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following carbohydrates is present in rice?

  1. Glucose
  2. Protein
  3. Sucrose
  4. Starch
  5. Cellulose
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following fungicides is used to prevent fungus attack in potato?

  1. Bordeaux
  2. DDT
  3. Gammaxene
  4. Malathion
  5. Disyston
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following fertilisers is necessary for growth of roots and formation of seeds?

  1. Nitrgenous fertiliser
  2. Phosphatic fertiliser
  3. Potassium fertiliser
  4. Aluminium fertiliser
  5. Sodium fertiliser
Question 16 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The process of heating oils or fats with sodium hydroxide is called

  1. saponification
  2. esterification
  3. polymerisation
  4. annealing
  5. polarisation
Question 17 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is the process of linking together small polymers to form a large polymer?

  1. Annealing
  2. Pasteurisation
  3. Combination
  4. Saponification
  5. Polymerisation
Question 18 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following metallic oxides is used to prepare blue glass?

  1. Selenium oxide
  2. Cobalt oxide
  3. Magnesium dioxide
  4. Iron (III) oxide
  5. None of these
Question 19 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A mixture of cement, sand and water is called

  1. mortar
  2. soda lime
  3. reinforced concrete and cement (RCC)
  4. concrete
  5. soda ash
Question 20 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A homogeneous mixture of a metal with a non-metal is called a/an

  1. metalloid
  2. alkali
  3. alloy
  4. compound
  5. polymer
Question 21 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The process of cooling glass articles slowly to prevent brittleness is called

  1. cladding
  2. annealing
  3. blowing
  4. sublimation
  5. neutralisation
Question 22 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is a thermosetting plastic?

  1. Polystyrene
  2. Polyvinyl chloride
  3. Acrylic
  4. Teflon
  5. Bakelite
Question 23 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The main constituents of carbohydrate are

  1. carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen
  2. hydrogen and oxygen
  3. chlorine, hydrogen and oxygen
  4. carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
  5. carbon, hydrogen and sulphur
Question 24 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Galvanised iron is coated with which of the following metals?

  1. Zinc
  2. Gold
  3. Tin
  4. Silver
  5. Copper
Question 25 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Soaps form scum with

  1. soft water
  2. hard water
  3. distilled water
  4. mineral water
  5. None of these
Question 26 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is known as the building block of life?

  1. Glucose
  2. Fat
  3. Carbohydrate
  4. Protein
  5. Vitamin
Question 27 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is the most abundant metal found in the Earth's crust?

  1. Calcium
  2. Iron
  3. Potassium
  4. Aluminium
  5. Sodium
Question 28 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following mixtures is used by deep divers for respiration?

  1. Oxygen and nitrogen
  2. Oxygen and helium
  3. Oxygen and carbon
  4. Oxygen and acetylene
  5. Oxygen and argon
Question 29 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following plastics is used for covering electric wires?

  1. Polystyrene
  2. Teflon
  3. Polythene
  4. Polyvinyl chloride
  5. Bakelite
Question 30 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The hardest known naturally occurring substance is

  1. diamond
  2. graphite
  3. lead
  4. enamel
  5. iron