Nervous System
Nerve impulses and their coordination and autonomic nervous system
Questions
Which is the most excitable part of a neuron?
- Cyton
- Axon hillock
- Initial segment of axon
- Axon
Which of the following is a short-lasting event in which the electric membrane potential of the nerve cells rapidly rises and falls following a consistent path?
- Resting potential
- Action potential
- Reverse potential
- Threshold potential
______ regulates the autonomic nervous system within the brain.
- Hippocampus
- Hypothalamus
- Thalamus
- Medulla
Which type of nerve secretes acetylcholine?
- Spinal nerve
- Cranial nerve
- Parasympathetic nerve
- Sympathetic nerve
Which sympathetic nerve supplies to stomach?
- Posterior vagal trunk
- Greater splanchnic nerve
- Right phrenic nerve
- Lumbar splanchnic nerve
Which nervous system is involved in the process of facilitating accommodation and allowing closer vision?
- Sympathetic nervous system
- Parasympathetic nervous system
- Somatic peripheral nervous system
- Central nervous system
What would happen if the brain is deprived of blood flow for 1-2 minutes?
- Unconsciousness
- Weakening of brain cells
- Permanent injury of nerves
- Nothing would happen
What is the fast movement of action potential from node to node called?
- Synaptic transmission
- Saltatory transmission
- Co-transmission
- Summation
Which of the following is an incorrect statement?
- Spinal cord is covered with meninges.
- The postanglionic neurons originate from the thoracolumbar region of the spinal cord.
- The space between axon and dendrite is called synaptic cleft.
- The nerve impulse obeys the all or none principle like muscles.
Nerve impulses are generated by
- Na+ K+ pump
- Na+ Cl- pump
- Ca++ Na+ pump
- Ca++ K+ pump
Which of the following correctly represents the path of flow of nerve impulse?
- Neuron - Cyton - Axon
- Axon - Cyton - Dendrites
- Cyton - Dendrites - Axon
- Axon - Dendrites - Cyton
What do we call the period for which a nerve does not transmit another impulse?
- Resting potential
- Repolarisation
- Refractory period
- Depolarisation
What is the critical level to which the membrane potential must be depolarised in order to initiate an action potential?
- Depolarisation
- Resting potential
- Threshold potential
- Refractory period
What do we call the difference in the distribution of electric charges outside and inside of plasma membrane of nerve?
- Action potential
- Resting potential
- Threshold potential
- Reverse potential
In which process does the neural cells' internal charge become positive?
- Repolarisation
- Depolarisation
- Nerve impulse
- Refractory period