Indian Independence Movement & World History

Chittaranjan Das, a prominent Indian freedom fighter and political activist, was popularly known as Deshbandhu, which means Friend of the Nation.

Raja Rammohan Rai is widely regarded as the Father of the Indian Renaissance for his efforts in social and religious reform in 19th-century India.

Annie Besant was a key figure in the Indian Home Rule movement and established the Home Rule League in India in 1916.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak was famously known as Lokmanya, meaning accepted by the people as a leader. Gandhi is known as Mahatma, Nehru as Chacha, and Bose as Netaji.

C. Rajagopalachari was the last Governor-General of India before the office was abolished upon India becoming a Republic in 1950. Dr. Rajendra Prasad succeeded him as the first President.

The Khilafat Movement was led by the Ali Brothers, Shaukat Ali and Mohammad Ali, to protest the treatment of the Ottoman Caliphate after World War I.

The Prince of Wales visited India in 1921, and his arrival was met with widespread protests and hartals organized by the Indian National Congress.

The three Round Table Conferences were held in London between 1930 and 1932. The third conference took place in November and December of 1932.

Subhash Chandra Bose reorganized the Indian National Army in Singapore in 1943, where he gave the call for 'Delhi Chalo'.

Gopal Krishna Gokhale founded the Servants of India Society in 1905 to promote social and human development and prepare national missionaries.

Vallabhbhai Patel led the Bardoli Satyagraha in 1928, a successful movement against increased land revenue taxes. His leadership here earned him the title Sardar.

The Rowlatt Act, officially the Anarchical and Revolutionary Crimes Act, was passed by the Imperial Legislative Council in March 1919.

The Khilafat Movement saw a unique collaboration between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League, symbolizing a high point of Hindu-Muslim unity against British policies.

Badruddin Tyabji was the first Muslim to be elected as the President of the Indian National Congress during the 1887 session in Madras.

The Swadeshi Movement was launched in 1905 as a protest against the Partition of Bengal, encouraging the use of indigenous goods and the boycott of British products.

Lord Curzon announced the partition of Bengal in July 1905, and it was officially implemented in October 1905.

J.B. Kripalani was the President of the Indian National Congress at the time of India's independence in August 1947.

Mahatma Gandhi regarded Gopal Krishna Gokhale as his political mentor or guru, often seeking his advice on Indian political affairs.

Mahatma Gandhi expressed his ultimate goal as wiping every tear from every eye, emphasizing his commitment to the welfare of the poorest and most vulnerable.

The storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, was a pivotal event that signaled the beginning of the French Revolution.

The Two-Nation Theory, which argued that Hindus and Muslims were two separate nations, was championed by Muhammad Ali Jinnah and the All-India Muslim League.

The Russian Revolution occurred in 1917 (not 1017), and it was led by Vladimir Lenin and the Bolsheviks.

The Treaty of Versailles, which officially ended World War I, was signed on June 28, 1919.

The Communist Manifesto, written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, was first published in 1848.

Adolf Hitler was the dictator of Germany and the leader of the Nazi Party during World War II.