Questions
Elytra is a pair of hardened wings in insects. It is used for
- only flying
- flying and protecting the hind wings
- protecting the insects from enemies
- protecting the hind wings
Filaria is caused by a worm called
- Trichinella spiralis
- Wuchereria bancrofti
- Ancylostoma duodenale
- Enterobius vermicularis
Which of the following statements is incorrect about the closed circulatory system?
- The blood flows through blood vessels.
- The blood flows very slowly in the vessels.
- Blood has high pressure in the vessels.
- The blood comes in direct contact with the tissues.
The most serious form of malaria is caused by
- Plasmodium ovale
- Plasmodium falciparum
- Plasmodium vivax
- Plasmodium malariae
Which of the following statements is true about veins?
- They are empty after the death of the animal.
- They do not collapse even after being cut.
- Their walls are thin and contain valves.
- Their blood flow is fast and intermittent.
Which of the following statements is not true about the open circulatory system?
- The blood flow is very fast.
- The blood pressure is very high.
- The blood flows through the sinuses.
- The blood never comes in direct contact with the tissues.
Which stage is absent in incomplete metamorphosis of insects?
- Egg
- Larva
- Pupa
- Naiads
Which of the following structures stimulates the ventricular systole?
- SA node
- AV node
- AV valve
- AV aperture
Which of the following statements about arteries is correct?
- They take blood from various body parts to the heart.
- They carry deoxygenated blood towards the heart.
- They carry blood with high pressure.
- They are located superficially.
In which of the following organisms is open circuation present?
- Toad
- Prawn
- Lizard
- Pigeon
Which of the following statements is true about the lymphatic system?
- It can easily be observed.
- It is free at one end.
- It is thinner than blood capillaries.
- It has a uniform diameter.
Sleeping sickness in humans is transmitted by
- Anopheles mosquito
- Aedes mosquito
- Sand fly
- Tse tse fly
Which of the following organs will receive less blood during strenuous exercise?
- The brain
- The skin
- The muscles
- The lungs
Which of the following animals have incompletely four chambered heart?
- Fishes
- Amphibians
- Reptiles
- Birds
Which of the following actions causes the 'lub' sound of heart beat?
- The closure of the semilunar valve.
- The opening of the semilunar valve.
- The closure of the AV valve.
- The opening of the AV valve.
Which of the following biochemical changes is not likely to happen in a person exercising hard?
- Increase in glycogen
- Increase in ADP
- Increase in lactic acid
- Increase in carbon dioxide
What is true about the AV node of the human heart?
- It conducts impulse very rapidly.
- It is highly contractile.
- It consists of modified muscle fibres.
- It is composed of modified nerve fibres.
Passing through which of the following structures will blood lose maximum O2?
- The tissue capillaries
- The alveolar capillaries
- The left atrium
- The arteries
Valves are not found in which of the following structures?
- Arteries
- Heart
- Veins
- Lymphatics
The opening of aortic valve is initiated when
- auricles contract
- auricular pressure exceeds aortic pressure
- ventricles contract
- auricular pressure exceed aortic pressure
Which of the following arteries is observed to measure the blood pressure?
- The common carotid
- The branchial
- The aorta
- The external iliac
As compared to artery, a vein has
- a thicker wall
- a narrower lumen
- more musculature
- less elastic tissue
The greater proportion of circulating blood is normally present in the
- heart
- large arteries
- large veins
- capillaries
In which of the following structures is the pulse rate lowest?
- Aorta
- Femoral artery
- Arterioles
- Capillaries
Match column A with B.
Column A: Column B:
- SA node A. Accessory chamber
- Water circulation B. Right auricle
- Sinus venosus C. Tricuspid valve
- Right A-V aperture D. Sponges
- 1-B, 2-D, 3-A and 4-C
- 1-D, 2-B, 3-A and 4-C
- 1-B, 2-D, 3-C and 4-A
- 1-B, 2-A, 3-D and 4-C