Questions
In liquids and gases, the heat is transferred because of
- conduction
- convection
- radiation
- insulation
Uday dipped a plastic spoon in a cup of ice-cream. He observed that the spoon did not become cold. Which of the following is the correct reason of his observation?
- Heat transfers from spoon to ice-cream.
- Heat transfers from ice-cream to spoon.
- No heat transfer takes place between the spoon and ice-cream.
- Plastic spoon is a good conductor of heat.
Which of the following is the most reliable measure of the hotness of an object?
- Our sense of touch
- Temperature
- Physical state of an object
- Density
Which of the following objects are “hot”?
(i) Wooden handle of a frying pan being used for frying
(ii) Iced tea in a beaker
(iii) A spoon in a cup of hot milk
(iv) Ice cream
(v) Glowing light bulb
- Only (i), (iii)<font size="2"> and</font> (iv)
- Only (ii) and (iii)
- Only (iii) and (v)
- Only (i), (ii) and (iv)
Which of the following statements is/are not true?
- A clinical thermometer reads temperature from – 10°C to 110°C.
- The range of a laboratory thermometer is generally from 35° to 42°C.
- The thermometer that measures our body temperature is called a clinical thermometer.
- Both (1) and (2)
Which of the following thermometers can be used to measure the temperature of boiling water?
- Clinical thermometer
- Laboratory thermometer
- Maximum<font size="2">-</font>minimum thermometer
- Only (1) and (2)
Which of the following is an incorrect way of reading a clinical thermometer?
- We should hold the thermometer by the bulb while reading it.
- We should ensure that before use, the mercury level is below 35°C.
- We should wash the thermometer, preferably with an antiseptic solution before use.
- We should read the thermometer keeping the level of mercury along the line of sight.
Which of the following is a limitation of clinical thermometer?
- It cannot measure the temperature of the human body correctly.
- It is very difficult to read a clinical thermometer.
- It cannot be used to measure the temperatures above 42°C.
- There is no limitation of clinical thermometer.
Sea breeze blows during
- night
- day
- summers
- winters
What is the normal temperature of the human body?
- 35°C
- 37°C
- 42°C
- 98.6°C
Why is it preferred to wear light coloured clothes during summer?
- Light coloured clothes reflect most of the heat that falls on them.
- Light coloured clothes absorb the heat that falls on them.
- Light coloured clothes have air trapped in between their fibers.
- Light coloured clothes are poor conductors of heat.
When we go out with an umbrella in the sun, which of the following options holds good?
- The umbrella allows all the heat falling on it to pass through it.
- The umbrella reflects back all the heat falling on it.
- The umbrella absorbs all the heat falling on it.
- A part of the heat falling on the umbrella is reflected, part of it is absorbed and the rest is transmitted.
Conduction is a process by which
- heat is transferred from the hotter end to the colder end of an object
- heat is transferred from the colder end to the hotter end of an object
- heat is not transferred between the two ends of an object
- heat is radiated by all hot bodies
Why is it preferred to wear woollen clothes during winter?
- Because wool is a poor conductor of heat.
- Because wool is a good conductor of heat.
- Because it allows the sweat to evaporate.
- Because no air gets trapped in between the wool fibres.
Which of the following statements is not true?
- All the hot bodies radiate heat.
- The transfer of heat by radiation requires a medium.
- The temperature of an object increases due to the absorption of heat by the object.
- From the sun, the heat reaches us by the process known as radiation.