Genetics

Study material for unit of heredity in a living organism stretch of DNA that codes for a type of protein or for an RNA chain that has a function

25 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Pyrimidines are comprised of

  1. Adenine and Guanine
  2. Adenine and uracil
  3. Thymine and Cytosine
  4. None
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The functional gene is called

  1. Exon
  2. Cistron
  3. Intron
  4. Axon
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The A/T =G/C rule was discovered by

  1. Chargaff
  2. Mendel
  3. Watson and Crick
  4. h.Khorana
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The double -helix of DNA completes one turn at every

  1. 34 angstrom
  2. 3.4 angstrom
  3. 340 nm
  4. none
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Single stranded RNA is found in

  1. Plant viruses
  2. Animals
  3. Lower plants
  4. Retroviruses
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Double helical DNA model was proposed by

  1. Franklin
  2. Beadle and Tatum
  3. Watson and Crick
  4. Chargaff
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is not a method of gene transfer

  1. Micro-injection
  2. Shot gun
  3. Magic bullets
  4. Gene gun
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Purines are comprised of

  1. Adenine and Guanine
  2. Adenine and thymine
  3. Cytosine and uracil
  4. Cytosine and thymine
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Mathew, Meselson and Stahlin proved that

  1. DNA replicates by a semiconservative method
  2. DNA is a double -helical structure
  3. DNA is a coiled structure
  4. DNA ia the genetic material
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The two strands of double helical DNA are

  1. Parallel
  2. Antiparallel
  3. T-linked
  4. none
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In RNA the bond between Cytosine and Guanine is a

  1. Double bond
  2. Triple bond
  3. Single bond
  4. none
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In DNA the bond between Adenine and Thymine is a

  1. Double bond
  2. Triple bond
  3. Single bond
  4. No bond
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Single stranded DNA is found in

  1. Bacteria
  2. Animals
  3. Bacteriophages
  4. Plant viruses
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

In nucleosomes the prominent protein is

  1. Protons
  2. Histones
  3. proteoglycans
  4. none
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A typical eukaryotic cell contains about

  1. 40,000 genes
  2. 30,000 genes
  3. 50,000 genes
  4. 70,000 genes
Question 16 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The technique of amplification of specific DNA sequences by in-vitro DNA synthesis is

  1. Transcription
  2. Polymerase chain reaction
  3. Translation
  4. Amplification
Question 17 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

A technique which uses nitro cellulose for separation of NA fragments is

  1. Northern blotting
  2. Southern blotting
  3. Western blotting
  4. Eastern blotting
Question 18 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Nucleic acids are characterized by absorbtion at wavelength of

  1. 340nm
  2. 260nm
  3. 460nm
  4. 575nm
Question 19 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The nucleoside molecule consists of a

  1. pentose sugar and a phosphate group
  2. Phosphate group and nitrogenous base
  3. Pentose sugar and nitrogenous base
  4. pentose sugar, nitrogenous base and phosphate group
Question 20 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Self replicating ,double stranded, circular, extrachromosomal DNA molecules in bacterial cells are called

  1. Cosmids
  2. Plasmids
  3. mitochondrial DNA
  4. Recon
Question 21 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

when a solution of isolated DNA is subjected to extreme conditions of pH and temperature, its viscosity

  1. Decreases
  2. Increases
  3. Remains same
  4. none of the above
Question 22 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Split genes are also known as

  1. Recons
  2. Exons
  3. Introns
  4. Cistrons
Question 23 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

World's first mammalian clone is a

  1. Goat
  2. Sheep
  3. Horse
  4. Chicken
Question 24 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

DNA-helix is highly organised into well-defined DNA-protein complex called

  1. Lysosome
  2. Proteosome
  3. Nucleosome
  4. Golgi complex
Question 25 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following cannot be used in DNA cloning

  1. Plasmids
  2. Cosmids
  3. Bacteriophages
  4. Amoeba