Bank Verbal Ability Test - 1

Practice verbal ability questions for banking exams including sentence correction, fill in the blanks, word analogies, odd one out, and reading comprehension passages on banking and finance topics.

47 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part of the sentence that has an error. If there is no error, mark (d).

(a) The lawyer told his client (b) that he would represent him (c) only if he pays up his fee. (d) No error

  1. (a)
  2. (b)
  3. (c)
  4. (d)
  5. (b) and (c)
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part(s) of the sentence that has/have an error. If there is no error, mark (D).

(A) Satyajit Ray, who conceived, co-authored (B) and directed a number of good films, was (C) one of India’s most talented filmmaker. (D) No error

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
  5. (B) and (C)
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Fill in the blanks by picking out the most appropriate words from the choices provided.

The _______ waters of the flood engulfed the whole settlement and the people had to be _______ by helicopter.

  1. deep, flown
  2. flowing, rescued
  3. swirling, lifted
  4. swollen, dropped
  5. None of these
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part(s) of the sentence that has/have an error. If there is no error, mark (D).

(A) Of all friends (B) I have had, he is the most helpful (C) and less arrogant. (D) No error

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
  5. (B) and (C)
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part(s) of the sentence that has/have an error. If there is no error, mark (D).

(A) Satyajit Ray, who conceived, co-authored (B) and directed a number of good films, was (C) one of India’s most talented filmmaker. (D) No error

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
  5. (B) and (C)
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The passage has most probably been taken from a

  1. book of history of philosophy
  2. book on God's creations
  3. book on Greek history
  4. none of these
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The second paragraph of the passage opens with a striking sentence. What method does the author employ to achieve his effect?

  1. Repetition of words and phrases
  2. The use of a number of striking adjectives
  3. Repetition of words and phrases and the repetition of superlatives
  4. The use of a long sentence
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

What figure of speech is used by the author to describe the humming bird?

  1. Metaphor
  2. Antithesis
  3. Simile
  4. Alliteration
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part of the sentence that has an error. If there is no error, mark (D).

(A) Avinash is not so (B) good a batsman to (C) be selected for the national cricket team. (D) No error 

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part(s) of the sentence that has/have an error. If there is no error, mark (D).

(A) Satyajit Ray, who conceived, co-authored (B) and directed a number of good films, was (C) one of India’s most talented filmmaker. (D) No error

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part of the sentence that has an error. If there is no error, mark (D).

(A) Finally, after long years of hardship (B) he succeeded (C) which completely altered his outlook on life. (D) No error

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part of the sentence that has an error. If there is no error, mark (D).

(A) What to speak of milk (B) even water (C) was not available there. (D) No error

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part of the sentence that has an error. If there is no error, mark (D).

(A) My father told me (B) to go to the fair (C) and enjoy there. (D) No error

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part of the sentence that has an error. If there is no error, mark (D).

(A) Hari was unhappy (B) that he would (C) not attend the marriage of his friend yesterday. (D) No error

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the part of the sentence that has an error. If there is no error, mark (D).

(A) Elections to American (B) President take place (C) every fourth year in November. (D) No error 

  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)
Question 16 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Fill in the blanks by picking out the most appropriate words from the choices provided.

The lepers were ________ in ancient days as the disease was considered a ___________.

  1. ostracized, stigma
  2. vandalized, visitation
  3. baptized, sin
  4. immunized, contagious
Question 17 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Fill in the blanks by picking out the most appropriate words from the choices provided.

Mountain landscapes offer variety to the eye with the ________ roads winding up the sides, or _______ water foaming down the stones.

  1. serpentine, jaunty
  2. climbing, turbid
  3. curving, stagnant
  4. sinuous, cascading
Question 18 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Fill in the blanks by picking out the most appropriate words from the choices provided.

________ books are those that are best not read since they are _________ and indecent.

  1. Allegorical, obscure
  2. Historical, repugnant
  3. Salacious, obscene
  4. Biographical, illicit
Question 19 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Fill in the blanks by picking out the most appropriate words from the choices provided.

The _________ matron of the hostel put an end to the ________ meetings of the boarder with her boy friend.

  1. blue-eyes, stoic
  2. termagant, comatose
  3. amazon, baleful
  4. lynx-eyed, clandestine
Question 20 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Fill in the blanks by picking out the most appropriate words from the choices provided.

The _______ waters of the flood engulfed the whole settlement and the people had to be _______ by helicopter.

  1. deep, flown
  2. flowing, rescued
  3. swirling, lifted
  4. swollen, dropped
Question 21 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the option that does not belong to the group:

  1. Cycle
  2. Bus
  3. Helicopter
  4. Train
Question 22 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the option that does not belong to the group:

  1. Crux
  2. Acme
  3. Pinnacle
  4. Zenith
Question 23 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the option that does not belong to the group:

  1. Decimeter
  2. Inch
  3. Gallon
  4. Hectometer
Question 24 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the option that does not belong to the group:

  1. Gratuitous
  2. Irrational
  3. Obscene
  4. Actuary
Question 25 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Choose the option that does not belong to the group:

  1. Melody
  2. Cadence
  3. Decibel
  4. Harmony
Question 26 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Select the alternative that expresses the similar relationship as found in the pair of CAPITALISED words.

HAIR : HIRSUTE

  1. fine : thick
  2. rough : fine
  3. water : watery
  4. down : up
Question 27 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Select the alternative that expresses the similar relationship as found in the pair of CAPITALISED words.

I : MINE

  1. she : her
  2. their : then
  3. they : there
  4. he : his
Question 28 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Select the alternative that expresses the similar relationship as found in the pair of CAPITALISED words.

CHANGE : INERTIA

  1. computer : clerk
  2. bank : loss
  3. prudence : act
  4. traditions : iconoclast
Question 29 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Select the alternative that expresses the similar relationship as found in the pair of CAPITALISED words.

FOOD : GRAINS

  1. soul : god
  2. body : cell
  3. men : ambitions
  4. dead : extent
Question 30 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Directions: Select the alternative that expresses the similar relationship as found in the pair of CAPITALISED words.

AUXILIARY : PRIMARY

  1. misty : wet
  2. guide : confuse
  3. dull : gloomy
  4. moist : water
Question 31 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (iii).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. lack
  2. supply
  3. scarcity
  4. void
  5. want
Question 32 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (iii).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. lack
  2. supply
  3. scarcity
  4. void
Question 33 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (vii).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. gigantically
  2. slowly
  3. slightly
  4. impressively
  5. needlessly
Question 34 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (vii).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. gigantically
  2. slowly
  3. slightly
  4. impressively  
Question 35 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (v).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. place
  2. transaction
  3. operations
  4. dealing
  5. work
Question 36 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (v).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. place
  2. transaction
  3. operations
  4. dealing
Question 37 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (iv).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. luck
  2. fortune
  3. activities
  4. opportunities
  5. chance
Question 38 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (iv).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. luck
  2. fortune
  3. activities
  4. opportunities
Question 39 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (i).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. by
  2. onto
  3. for
  4. through
  5. at
Question 40 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (i).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. by
  2. onto
  3. for
  4. through 
Question 41 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (x).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. kill
  2. lynch
  3. damage
  4. promote
  5. burn
Question 42 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (x).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. kill
  2. lynch
  3. damage
  4. promote
Question 43 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (ii).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. watching
  2. mitigating
  3. taking
  4. affording
  5. seeing
Question 44 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (ii).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. watching
  2. mitigating
  3. taking
  4. affording
Question 45 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (viii).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. yester
  2. futuristic
  3. golden
  4. coming
  5. past
Question 46 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (viii).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. yester
  2. futuristic
  3. golden
  4. coming
Question 47 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Find the appropriate word from the given options and fill blank (vi).

Directions: The following passage has some blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words are suggested, one of which fits the blank appropriately. 

The traditional method of managing credit risk is ____(i)____ diversification. Although ____(ii)____ credit risk through diversification is effective, institutions are often constrained by _____(iii)____ of diversification ____(iv)_____ on account of limited area of _____(v)_____. During the last few years, managing credit risk through selling assets by way of securitisation has _____(vi)_____ in popularity. The market for securitised assets has grown _____(vii)_____ in the last few years and is expected to grow further in the _____(viii)_____ years. This mode of credit risk mitigation is most _____(ix)_____ to loans with standardised payment schedules and similar credit risk characteristics such as housing loans, auto loans, credit card receivables, etc. Further, shedding loans through securitisation might _____(x)____ client relationship. In this context, credit derivatives provide a new technique for managing credit risk.

  1. gained
  2. sold
  3. valued
  4. bought
  5. profited