Body Fluids and Circulation - I (Class XI)
Comprehensive quiz covering blood components, circulatory systems, coagulation, and related terminology for Class XI biology.
Questions
Parenchymal circulation is present in which of the following?
- Amoeba
- Fasciola
- Ascaris
- Sponges
- Amphioxus
Which of the following blood coagulation factors activates Factor XI?
- Hageman factor
- Prothrombin
- Calcium ion
- Proaccelerin
- Tissue thromboplastin
Which of the following is the shortest step in the cardiac cycle?
- Isovolumic relaxation
- Ventricular systole
- Atrial systole
- Ventricular filling
- Joint diastole
Which of the following types of circulatory systems is insulated from chemicals, pollutants, and acidic and alkaline materials?
- Extraorganismic
- Parenchymal
- Intracellular
- Coelomic
- Blood vascular
Which of the following is the study of blood vascular system including arteries, veins and heart?
- Haematology
- Arrhythmia
- Angioplasty
- Angiology
- Cardiology
Copper transporting serum globulins are called
- transferrins
- albumins
- gamma globulins
- ceruloplasmins
- properdins
Which of the following are the most numerously formed elements of blood?
- Alphaglobulins
- Gamma globulins
- Erythrocytes
- Platelets
- Leucocytes
The vertebrae of which of the following organisms are completely devoid of haemoglobin?
- Chaenocephalis
- Musk deer
- Llama
- Camel
- Proteus
What is the approximate number of RBCs in human infants?
- 5.5 - 6.5 million
- 4.5 - 5.5 million
- 6 - 7 million
- 4.5 - 5.0 trillion
- 7 - 8 million
The phenomenon of contraction of blood clot after a few minutes of its formation due to contraction of platelets attached to fibrin, leading to the expelling of serum, is called
- blood coagulation
- homeostasis
- clot retraction
- hemostasis
- vasoconstriction
Which of the following instruments is used for counting erythrocytes?
- Haemocytometer
- Haemometer
- Phonocardiogram
- Sphygmomanometer
- Electrocardiogram
Which of the following is/are the second largest component of plasma and constitute(s) about 7% of the total plasma content?
- Inorganic salts
- Anticoagulants
- Water
- Proteins
- Cholesterol
The phenomenon of having exceptionally high number of erythrocytes is called
- haemolysis
- erythrocytopenia
- anaemia
- erythropoiesis
- polycythemia
Which of the following is caused due to the reduced life span of RBCs?
- Pernicious anaemia
- Macrocytic anaemia
- Hypochromic anaemia
- Hookworm anaemia
- Haemolytic anaemia
Rouleaux formation is present in which of the following?
- Basophils
- Erythrocytes
- Lymphocytes
- Neutrophils
- Platelets
Which of the following perform the function of phagocytic detoxification?
- Neutrophils
- Eosinophils
- Lymphocytes
- Monocytes
- Platelets
Which of the following has an irregular, S-shaped nucleus?
- Platelet
- Basophil
- Erythrocyte
- Monocyte
- Neutrophil
The rapid increase in the number of eosinophils due to worm infection and allergic disorders is called
- haemorrhagic anaemia
- thrombocytopenia
- thrombocytosis
- erythrocytopenia
- eosinophilia
Rise in platelet count above normal is called
- purpura
- thrombosis
- thrombocytosis
- thrombocytopenia
- megakaryocyte
Which of the following leucocytes help in antigen formation?
- Lymphocytes
- Eosinophils
- Basophils
- Monocytes
- Neutrophils