Vocabulary

An aberration is a departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome. A lapse is a temporary failure of concentration, memory, or judgment.

Aberrant means departing from an accepted standard. Option B correctly defines this state of diverging from the norm.

To abrogate means to repeal or do away with a law, right, or formal agreement. Abolish is a direct synonym.

To abjure means to solemnly renounce a belief, cause, or claim. Renounce is the correct synonym.

To abscond means to leave hurriedly and secretly, typically to avoid detection or arrest for an unlawful action such as theft.

To abet means to encourage or assist someone to do something wrong, in particular to commit a crime.

Abeyance is a state of temporary disuse or suspension. Option B correctly describes this state.

Ablution refers to the act of washing oneself, often as a religious or ritualistic practice.

To abut means to be next to or have a common boundary with something. It is often used in the context of land or buildings touching at a border.

Abstruse describes something that is difficult to understand or obscure. It is the opposite of clear or straightforward.

To acquiesce is to accept something reluctantly but without protest. It implies going along with a decision or request.

To accede means to agree to a demand, request, or treaty. It is synonymous with concede or assent.

Abstemious refers to someone who is moderate or sparing in the consumption of food or drink. It implies self-restraint.

Acumen refers to the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain. It is characterized by mental sharpness.

An adage is a short, pithy statement expressing a general truth or piece of advice. It is synonymous with a proverb or old saying.

Agile describes the ability to move quickly and easily. It can refer to physical movement or mental quickness.

To adumbrate is to report or represent in outline, or to indicate faintly. It means to foreshadow or provide a sketch of something.

To aggravate means to make a problem, injury, or offense worse or more serious. It is often used in the context of worsening a condition.

Affable describes someone who is friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to. It implies a pleasant and approachable demeanor.

Alacrity refers to brisk and cheerful readiness. It is the opposite of sluggishness or hesitation.

Agog means to be very eager or curious to hear or see something. It describes a state of excitement or anticipation.

An alcove is a recess in the wall of a room or garden. It is a small, partially enclosed space.

To aggrandize means to increase the power, status, or wealth of someone or something. It is often used in the context of self-importance.

An admonition is a firm warning or reprimand. It is a gentle but serious piece of advice or correction.

Adamant means refusing to be persuaded or to change one's mind. It describes someone who is firm or set in their opinion.