Advanced Inorganic Chemistry
Comprehensive quiz covering transition metals, lanthanides, coordination compounds, atomic structure, and periodic trends in chemistry
Questions
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
- Iron is the most abundant transition metal.
- Copper is the best reducing agent among 3d series transition elements.
- Zr and Hf have the same atomic size.
- Ti4+ is colourless.
- Osmium is the densest transition element.
In which of the following pairs are the two species isostructural with similar hybridisation?
- NH4+ and SF4
- AlCl3 and PCl3
- SF6 and XeF6
- CH4 and SO42-
- BH3 and NH3
Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
- Covalent character: MI > MBr > MCl > MF
- Stability of +1 oxidation state: In < Ga < Al < Tl
- Most stable form of phosphorus: White phosphorus
- Ionic size: S2- > Cl- > K+ > Ca2+
- Acidic strength: HClO > HIO > HBrO
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
- Larger number of oxidation states is exhibited by actinides than those by lanthanides.
- 4f and 5f orbitals are equally shielded.
- There is a decrease in the radii of the atoms or ions as one proceeds from La to Lu.
- Lanthanum has partially filled d orbitals and no other partially filled orbital.
- Lutetium is the densest lanthanide.
Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?
- Malachite : Copper
- Calaverite : Gold
- Magnetite : Iron
- Karnalite : Potassium
- Galena : Tin
Which of the following statements is correct?
- Lanthanum has smaller atomic radius than lutetium.
- Fluorides of lanthanides are water soluble.
- La3+ ions will exhibit colour in aqueous solutions.
- Lu3+ is diamagnetic.
- La(OH)3 is less basic than Lu(OH)3.
Which of the following is not correctly matched?
- Bond length: HF < HCl < HBr < HI
- Bond dissociation energy: HF > HCl > HBr > HI
- Reducing power: HF < HCl < HBr < HI
- Boiling point: HF < HCl < HBr < HI
- Acidic strength: HF < HC < HBr < HI
Which of the following sets represents isostructural and isoelectronic species only?
- BeF2, CO2, N2O
- N2O, NO2, CO2
- BF3, CO2, N2O
- NO2, BeF2, N2O
- H2S, BeF2, CO2
Which of the following ions have electronic configuration [Ar] 3d5?
- Mn2+ and Fe2+
- Sc3+ and Fe3+
- Mn2+ and Ni3+
- Cr3+ and Fe3+
- Mn2+ and Fe3+
Which of the following statements is correct?
- Li+ ion is more solvated than Na+ ion in water.
- MgCl2 is more covalent than BeCl2.
- MgO is less basic than Al2O3.
- Mg has higher atomic radius than Ca.
- Beryllium exhibits coordination number six.
Which of the following sets represents pseudohalides only?
- ClF3, IF7
- CN‑, N3-
- (CN)2, (SCN)2
- ClF3, CN‑
- ICl, N3-
Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?
- Ethylene diaminetetraacetate ion: Hexadentate ligand
- Chemotherapy of cancer: cis-[PtII (NH3)2 Cl2]
- Cyanate ion: Ambidentate ligand
- Nitrite ion: Bidentate ligand
- Pentaamminechloridocobalt(III) sulphate: [Co(NH3)5Cl]SO4
Which of the following elements has the highest oxidation state?
- NiF62-
- [Cr(CN)6]3-
- MnO4-
- CrO2Cl2
- [Fe(CN)6]4-
Which of the following statements is correct?
- Lead pencil contains lead sulphide.
- Red form of lead oxide is called litharge.
- PbO2 is acidic in nature.
- All the elements of group 14 form monoxides.
- Pb3O4 is called lead sesquioxide.
Ionisation potential does not depend upon
- principal quantum number
- type of electron
- nuclear charge
- type of bonding in crystal lattice
- principal quantum number
Why is ionisation potential of phosphorus greater than that of sulphur?
- Because of its smaller size
- Because of more penetrating power of p orbitals
- Because of its nuclear force of attraction on electrons
- Because half-filled orbitals are more stable
- Because the last electron in phosphorus has a higher value of principle quantum number
Which of the following sets represents isoelectronic species only?
- Mg2+, S2-, F-, Na+
- Ca2+, O2-, Cl-, K+
- Mg2+, O2-, F-, K+
- Ca2+, S2-, Cl-, K+
- Mg2+, S2-, Cl-, Na+
Which of the following is/are the correct order(s) of ionisation potential?
(a) Li < B < Be < C
(b) O < N < F
(c) Be < N < Ne
- Only (a) and (b)
- Only (b) and (c)
- Only (a) and (c)
- (a), (b) and (c)
- Only (a)
In which of the following processes will energy be released?
- A(g) → A+(g) + e-
- 1/2 A2(g) → A(g)
- A(s) → A(g)
- A+(g) + B-(g) → A+B-(s)
- A+B-(s) → A+ (g) + B-(g)
Which of the following pairs of coordination complexes represents linkage isomers?
- [Co(NH3)5Br]SO4 and [Co(NH3)5SO4]Br
- [Co(NH3)6][Cr(CN)6] and [Cr(NH3)6][Co(CN)6]
- [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]Cl·2H2O and [Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2·H2O
- [Pt(NH3)4][PtCl6] and [Pt(NH3)4Cl2][PtCl4]
- [Co(NH3)5(NO2)]2+ and [Co(NH3)5(ONO2)]2+
What is the correct order of stability of Al+1, Al+2 and Al+3?
- Al+3 > Al2+ > Al+
- Al+2 > Al+3 > Al+
- Al+2 > Al+ > Al+3
- Al+3 > Al+ > Al+2
- Al+3 < Al+ > Al+2