Reproductive System Disorders (GATE - XL)
Reproductive System Disorders in GATE Life Science
Questions
The collection of blood in the tunica vaginalis is known as
- hematotesticular
- haematoma
- hemocele
- hematocele
Androgen insensitivity disease is a reproductive disease found in males. It is a
- functional problem
- type of cancer
- hormonal imbalance
- congenital abnormality
Which of the following conditions is observed in Peyronie's disease?
- Abnormal curvature of penis
- Testicular failure
- Painful erection in absence of sexual stimulation
- Loss of libido
Pampiniform plexus is a web of many small veins found in the human male spermatic cord. Its abnormal enlargement is known as
- enterocele
- spermatocele
- varicocele
- hydrocele
Echogenic focus is a bright spot seen in human organs. In which of the following conditions are five or more echogenic foci per view in either or both testes observed?
- Testicular microlithiasis
- Epididymal cyst
- Appendix testis
- Testicular torsion
Secondary hypogonadism refers to diminished activity of gonads in which the defect lies outside the gonad. Which of the following is an example of secondary hypogonadism?
- Noonan syndrome
- Turner syndrome
- Klinefelter syndrome
- Kallmann syndrome
Vaginismus affects a woman's ability to engage in vaginal penetration. Which of the following factors causes secondary vaginismus?
- Yeast infections
- Vulvar vestibulitis syndrome
- Childbirth trauma
- Urinary tract infection (UTI)
The condition of excessive enlargement of breasts in males due to over secretion of estrogen is known as
- ladymanism
- gynaecomastia
- hermaphroditism
- gynandry
In which of the following conditions can an individual not feel pleasure from an orgasm?
- Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
- Klüver–Bucy syndrome
- Sexual anhedonia
- Dyspareunia
In females, the pain in lower abdomen and discomfort experienced before or during menstruation is termed as
- menorrhagia
- amenorrhoea
- dysmenorrhoea
- premenstrual syndrome
Which of the following reproductive diseases is caused by human papilloma virus?
- Uterine cancer
- Cervical cancer
- Testicular cancer
- Prostate cancer
In which of the following conditions does the lining of the uterus grow in other places (ovaries) and causes cysts, heavy periods, severe cramps or even infertility?
- Ovarian cysts
- Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Fibroadenoma
- Endometriosis
Bacteria are the main cause of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Which of the following bacteria are not involved in causing PID?
- Coagulase negative staphylococci
- Coagulase positive staphylococci
- Dialister spp.
- α-hemolytic streptococci
In which of the following conditions is the foreskin of the penis tight or has a very small opening at the tip preventing it from retracting over the head of the penis?
- Priapism
- Balanitis
- Phimosis
- Paraphimosis
In which of the following conditions do certain changes occur in surface cells of the cervix that may become cancerous later?
- Endometriosis
- Choriocarcinoma
- Cervical ectropion
- Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)