Environmental Pollution (Class VIII)
Air, Water, and Environmental Pollution
Questions
________ industries release putrefied organic matter.
- Pharmaceutical
- Paper
- Food
- Detergent
The optimum condition for BOD measurement is
- 25 degree centigrade / light / 5d
- 25 degree centigrade / dark / 5d
- 30 degree centigrade / dark / 5d
- 30 degree centigrade / light / 5d
What is the BOD value of pure drinking water?
- 0
- 1
- 100
- 30
Agricultural sources are the cause of
- greenhouse effect
- toxicity in rivers
- eutrophication
- change in pH of rivers
Which fish is used to keep water clean?
- Electric ray
- Gambusia
- Silver fish
- Paradise fish
_______ is caused by drinking water contaminated with nitrates.
- Carboxyhaemoglobin
- Diarrhoea
- Methemoglobinema
- Dysentery
What is the largest source of water pollution in India?
- Agricultural source
- Industrial effluents
- Untreated sewage
- Thermal power stations
What is/are the effect(s) of thermal discharge on river water?
- It heats up the water and destroys aquatic life.
- It decreases oxygenation.
- It increase the toxicity of toxic pollutants.
- All of the above
________ is caused due to water pollution.
- Cancer
- AIDS
- Malaria
- Jaundice
What is the main function of NGRBA?
- To monitor purity of water all year around
- To finance, implement, monitor, plan and coordinate the pollution of Ganges
- To collect information about air pollutants
- To advise Government of India on issues of conservation
How much rems of exposure is required to damage the reproductive tract?
- More than 200-500 rems
- Less than 200 rems and more than 100 rems
- 1000-5000 rems
- Approx. 100 rems
What is the spread of radioactive pollution through Earth's atmosphere called?
- Radioactive air pollution
- Radioactive rain
- Smog
- Fallout
________ is caused due to mercury pollution.
- Miamata
- Methemoglobinema
- Cholera
- Asbestosis
What happens in secondary treatment of sewage water?
- Large objects and undissolved impurities are removed.
- Water is aerated.
- Nitrates and phosphates are removed.
- Germs are killed by adding chlorine.
What is the main source of surface water pollution?
- Use of fertilisers and pesticides
- Open defecation
- Domestic sewage
- Throwing garbage on land