HTML and Web Technologies Quiz

CSS is the correct way to style HTML elements including background colors. Option C uses inline CSS with the style attribute and background-color property, which is valid. Options A and D use non-existent tags. Option B uses the deprecated HTML attribute approach that should be replaced with CSS.

The tag is the correct HTML element for making text bold. It is a semantic tag indicating bold text rendering. Options A and B use non-existent tags. Option D is incorrect HTML syntax.

The tag is the correct HTML element for making text italic. It is a standard HTML tag for italic text rendering. Option B uses a non-existent tag. Options C and D are incorrect HTML syntax.

The tag with the href attribute creates hyperlinks in HTML. The correct syntax is link text. Option A incorrectly uses 'url' instead of 'href'. Option C incorrectly uses 'name' which is for anchors, not links. Option D is missing the href attribute entirely.

Email links use the tag with the href attribute set to 'mailto:' followed by the email address. The correct syntax is . Options A and B use non-existent tags. Option C is missing the mailto: protocol prefix.

To open a link in a new browser window, use the target attribute with value "_blank" in the tag. The correct syntax is . Option A incorrectly uses just 'new'. Option C uses 'new' which is not standard. Option D has garbled syntax.

Named anchors (using <a name="label"> or <a href="#label">) are used to create links to specific sections within the same HTML document, making them the primary mechanism for implementing a table of contents.

In HTML, boolean attributes like selected can be specified by setting their value to the attribute's name (e.g., selected="selected"). Modern HTML5 also permits the minimized form where the value is omitted entirely.

The HTML blockquote tag is used to mark block quotations. By default, browsers render blockquoted text with vertical margins (white space) above and below the content, plus left indentation to visually separate it from surrounding text. The text itself is not underlined, italicized, or made bold by default; the distinctive feature is the spacing and indentation that creates visual separation.

The <noframes> HTML tag is used to provide fallback content for browsers that do not support framesets. The <iframe> tag embeds inline frames, while <noframesupport> is a non-existent, invalid HTML tag.

The title attribute provides additional information about an HTML element that appears as a tooltip when users hover their mouse over it. It's not used for defining the document title (that's

The tag associates text with a form control, allowing users to click the text to toggle checkboxes or radio buttons. This improves usability and accessibility - clicking anywhere on the label activates the control. The 'toggle' attribute doesn't exist in HTML, and is for table titles.

Inversion of Control (IoC) is a design principle where the flow of control is inverted compared to traditional programming. Dependency Injection is a common implementation pattern for achieving IoC - dependencies are provided to objects rather than objects creating them. Setter Injection and Constructor Injection are specific types of Dependency Injection.

Spring Framework is designed to enable POJO (Plain Old Java Object) programming. Unlike earlier J2EE frameworks requiring special interfaces or inheritance, Spring allows you to work with simple Java classes. This promotes testability and loose coupling without being tied to framework-specific APIs.

Spring Framework features include being lightweight, Inversion of Control (IoC) container, Aspect-Oriented Programming (AOP), and MVC Framework. Bean Factory is actually PART of Spring's IoC container, not a separate top-level feature - it's the implementation of IoC. The question marks Bean Factory as incorrect, which is accurate since it's included within IoC.

Spring Framework traditionally has 7 core modules: Core, Beans, Context, Expression Language, AOP, JDBC/ORM/TX (Data Access), and Web/MVC. The exact modularization has evolved with Spring Boot and newer versions, but 7 modules is the classic answer for Spring Framework architecture.

Loose coupling in Spring is achieved through Inversion of Control (IoC). The IoC container manages object creation and dependency injection, allowing objects to remain decoupled from their dependencies. AOP handles cross-cutting concerns. Container is the mechanism, not the principle. MVC is for web layer.

Sub Pages can indeed be placed into Grid containers in PeopleSoft page design. Grids are flexible containers that can hold various types of controls including Sub Pages, allowing for structured layouts.

Constructor Injection is a core dependency injection type supported by Spring Framework. Interface Injection, Getter Injection, and Destructor Injection are not standard injection methods in Spring.