Work, Life and Leisure (Class X)

Urban social history focusing on work, life, and leisure in 19th and early 20th century cities including London, Bombay, and other urban centers.

20 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The temperance movement in London was developed for

  1. planning mass housing schemes for the poor
  2. opening night refuges and strangers homes for the homeless
  3. keeping children out of factory work
  4. rehabilitating the criminals that were categorised under the 'deserving poor' category
  5. fighting against the evils of drinking
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Who conducted the first social survey of low-skilled London workers in the East End of London?

  1. Charles Booth
  2. Rowlandson
  3. Henry Mayhew
  4. Robert Grindlay
  5. Ebenezer Howard
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

a. Ebenezer Howard developed the principle of the Garden City.
b. Raymond Unwin and Barry Parker designed the modern city of London.
c. Large blocks of apartments were built in London, based on architectural ideas in Berlin and New York.

  1. a only
  2. b only
  3. c only
  4. a and c
  5. b and c
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Charles Dickens' Dombey and Son (1848) addressed which of the following features of the London city of the time?

  1. Construction of housing for the poor
  2. Destruction in the process of construction
  3. Temperance movement
  4. Child labour in London factories
  5. Illegal immigrants in London
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Who wrote the book 'The Bitter Cry of Outcast London' in the 1880s, which showed why crime was more profitable than labouring in small, underpaid factories?

  1. Henry Mayhew
  2. Charles Dickens
  3. Andrew Mearns
  4. Mark Twain
  5. Thomas Hardy
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The political movement of Chartism during the nineteenth century was focussed on

  1. demanding the vote for all adults
  2. demanding the vote for all adult males
  3. demanding the vote for all males
  4. demanding the vote for all adult females
  5. demanding the vote for the working class
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Why was Blackpool popular among the British tourists in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century?

  1. Gambling
  2. Natural hot springs
  3. Little season
  4. Opera and theatre
  5. Seaside
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following statements is/are correct about the London tube railway?

a. The first section of the Underground in the world opened on 10th January, 1863 between Paddington and Farrington Street in London.
b. 900 houses had to be destroyed to construct the Underground.
c. Many people died of asphyxiation and heat during the early runs of the tube.

  1. a only
  2. b only
  3. c only
  4. a and c
  5. a, b and c
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following cultural events were covered during the London Season for the elite section of the society?

a. Opera
b. Theatre
c. Performances in Music Halls
d. Cinema

  1. a, b, c and d
  2. a, b and c
  3. a, b and d
  4. a and b
  5. c and d
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following was the cause for the mob rising during the Bloody Sunday of November 1887?

  1. Famine during a severe winter
  2. Terrible conditions of poverty
  3. Lack of medical insurance for the industrial workers
  4. Bad working conditions for the London dockworkers
  5. Damage caused to the tenements in the London Beer Flood
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following statements is/are correct about Bombay?

a. Bombay was a group of seven islands.
b. It was under French control in the seventeenth century.
c. It was passed into British hands when King Charles I married Henrietta Maria of France.

  1. a only
  2. b only
  3. c only
  4. b and c
  5. a, b and c
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following port cities was the principal western port of the British East India Company in India till they shifted base to Bombay in the 1660s?

  1. Cochin
  2. Daman
  3. Calicut
  4. Goa
  5. Surat
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

When was the Rent Act passed in Bombay?

  1. 1784
  2. 1898
  3. 1914
  4. 1918
  5. 1919
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Who approved the building of the great sea wall, which prevented the flooding of the low-lying areas of Bombay?

  1. Arthur Crawford
  2. Robert Grindlay
  3. Charles II
  4. William Hornby
  5. Baron Haussmann
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following statements is correct about Bombay in the nineteenth century?

  1. The Bombay Fort area was planned by Kessowjee Naik.
  2. Esplanade House was the residence of Bombay’s first Municipal Commissioner, Arthur Crawford.
  3. Multi-storied chawls were built by the Bombay Municipal Commission to provide residences for the migrants who had moved to Bombay as mill workers.
  4. The City of Bombay Improvement Trust was established in 1898 for focussing on clearing poorer homes out of the city centre.
  5. Trust schemes had rehoused 64000 people by 1918.
Question 16 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Land reclamation in Bombay refers to

  1. reclaiming municipal land from squatters of deprived classes
  2. reclaiming land from chawls and building Improvement Trust-schemed housing
  3. reclaiming land of marshy or submerged areas or other wasteland for settlements, etc.
  4. reclaiming of cantonment area land from the natives for use of the Presidency offices
  5. None of these
Question 17 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Who shot a scene of a wrestling match in Bombay’s Hanging Gardens, in 1896, which became India’s first movie?

  1. Harishchandra Sakharam Bhatwadekar
  2. Dadasaheb Phalke
  3. Saadat Hasan Manto
  4. Parvathibai Bhor
  5. G. G. Agarkar
Question 18 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following cities was the first Indian city to get smoke nuisance legislation in 1863?

  1. Raniganj
  2. Bombay
  3. Calcutta
  4. Ahmedabad
  5. Madras
Question 19 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following British towns had laws to control smoke in the city by 1840s?

  1. Derby, Leeds and Manchester
  2. London, Leeds and Manchester
  3. New Earswick and Leeds
  4. London, New Earswick and Manchester
  5. London, Darby and Manchester
Question 20 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following Asian cities became totally altered after a major planning and development project under the leadership of Lee Kuan Yew?

  1. Kuala Lumpur
  2. Penang
  3. Hong Kong
  4. Shanghai
  5. Singapore