National Economy and Agriculture
Rashriya Arthvyvstha Avm Krishi
Questions
Agricultural income tax is assigned to the state government by
- Finance Commission
- National Development Council
- Inter-state Council
- Constitution of India
In which one of the following crops is international trade low in the context of total produce?
- Rice
- Coffee
- Rubber
- Wheat
In India, rural incomes are generally lower than urban incomes. Which of the following reasons account for this?
- A large number of farmers are illiterate and know little about scientific agriculture.
- Prices of primary products are lower than those of manufactured products.
- Investment in agriculture has been low as compared to investment in industry.
- 1, 2 and 3
- 1 and 3
- 1 and 2
- 2 and 3
The correct sequence in decreasing order of the four sugarcane producing states in India is
- Maharashtra, UP, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh
- UP, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh
- Maharashtra, UP, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
- UP, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
Indian farmers are unhappy over the introduction of “Terminator Seed Technology” because the seeds produced by this technology are expected to
- show poor germination
- give low-yielding plants despite the high quality
- give rise to sexually sterile plants
- give rise to plants incapable of forming viable seeds
Regional disparities in India are high and have been rising in recent years because:
- There is persistent investment over time only in select locates.
- Some areas are agro-climatically less conducive to development.
- Some areas continue to face little or no agrarian transformation and the consequent lack of social and economic opportunities.
- Some areas have faced continuous political instability.
- 1, 2 and 3
- 1, 2 and 4
- 1, 3 and 4
- 2, 3 and 4
Consider the following statements:
- Maharashtra has the highest area under jawar in India.
- Gujarat is the largest producer of groundnut in India.
- Rajasthan has the largest area of cultivable wastelands in India.
- Andhra Pradesh has the highest per hectare yield of maize in India.
Which of these statements are correct?
- 1 and 4
- 2 and 3
- 1 and 3
- 2 and 4
Assertion A: India does not export natural rubber.
Reason R: About 97% of India’s demand for natural rubber is met from domestic production.
- Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
- A is true but R is false.
- A is false but R is true.
Consider the following statements:
- Regarding the procurement of food-grains, Government of India follows a procurement target rather than an open-ended procurement policy.
- Government of India announces minimum support prices only for cereals.
- For distribution under targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS), wheat and rice are issued by the Government of India at uniform central issue prices to the states/union territories.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- 1 and 2
- 2 only
- 1 and 3
- 3 only
India continues to be dependent on imports to meet the requirement of oilseeds in the country because:
- farmers prefer to grow food grains with highly remunerative support prices
- most of the cultivation of oilseed crops continues to be dependent on rainfall
- oils from the seeds of free origin and rice bran have remained unexploited
- it is far cheaper to import oilseeds than to cultivate oilseed crops
- 1 and 2
- 1, 2 and 3
- 2 and 3
- 1, 2, 3 and 4