Sentence Completion | CAT Preparation

After 'accept my', the noun form expressing good wishes is required. 'Congratulations' (plural noun) is the correct idiomatic expression - e.g., 'Please accept my congratulations.' 'Congratulation' is singular and not idiomatic, 'congratulating' is a verb form, and 'conratulated' is a misspelling of the verb 'congratulated'.

'Dregs' (plural noun) refers to the last small amount of liquid, sediment, or residue remaining in a container. In the idiom 'to the last dregs', the plural form is required. 'Dreg' is the singular but the idiom uses plural, 'drugs' is a different word, and 'drugging' is a verb form.

'Fetters' (plural noun) means chains or shackles used to restrain prisoners. In this context, the plural form is idiomatic as prisoners are restrained with multiple chains or shackles. 'Fetter' is the singular form, 'fettered' is an adjective meaning restrained, and 'fettering' is a verb form - none fit the grammatical structure 'kept in ____'.

 'Stationery' is always used in singular, irrespective of the number of items. 

 This means that postage stamps are short in value. 

'Luggage' is an uncountable noun referring to bags and suitcases collectively. It does not take a plural form in English. 'Luggages' is grammatically incorrect. 'Luggade' and 'luggades' appear to be misspellings of 'luggage'.

'Poetry' is an uncountable noun referring to literary works in verse form collectively. When expressing liking for a type of literature, we use the singular uncountable form. 'Poetries' is grammatically incorrect. 'Poetrieng' appears to be a misspelling, and 'poet' refers to a person who writes poetry, not the literary works themselves.

Crockery is an uncountable noun in English, meaning it cannot be counted as individual units and does not take a plural form. We always say 'items of crockery' never 'items of crockeries.' The incorrect options are either misspelled or incorrectly pluralized.

In cricket terminology, 'innings' is an irregular noun that stays the same in both singular and plural form. We say 'the first innings' not 'the first inning.' This is similar to words like 'sheep' or 'fish' that don't change in the plural.

Wastage is an uncountable noun referring to the act or process of wasting or the amount wasted. It cannot be pluralized. 'Waste' can be used as a noun or verb, but here we need the noun form referring to loss/inefficiency, making 'wastage' the correct choice.

Peasantry refers to peasants as a collective class or group, and collective nouns take singular verbs. Even though it refers to many people, 'peasantry' is treated grammatically as singular, so we use 'is' not 'are.' This follows the pattern of words like 'family' or 'team' when acting as a single unit.

Politics, when referring to the concept or profession (not multiple political activities), is a singular noun despite ending in -s. It takes the singular verb 'is.' This is similar to words like 'mathematics,' 'physics,' or 'economics' that end in -s but are singular.

Cavalry refers to soldiers on horseback as a collective group or military unit. Collective nouns can take either singular or plural verbs depending on context, but when referring to the soldiers themselves (not the unit as a whole), 'cavalry' takes the plural verb 'are.' This emphasizes the multiple individuals in the group.

Jewellery is an uncountable noun in English (spelled 'jewelry' in American English). It refers collectively to ornaments and cannot be pluralized. We say 'pieces of jewellery' but never 'jewelleries.' The word is always used in the singular form regardless of quantity.

The phrase 'several ___ of shoes' requires the plural form 'pairs' because 'several' indicates more than one. 'Pair' is the singular form. 'Pairs' is the correct plural of 'pair' when referring to multiple sets of two. The other options are misspelled or incorrect verb forms.

Gentry refers to people of good social position or class as a collective group. It is an uncountable noun that doesn't change form in the plural. We use 'gentry' for both singular and plural, similar to how 'family' or 'clergy' work. 'Gentries' and other spellings are incorrect.

In the sentence structure 'All the ___ were happy,' we need the subject. 'People' is the correct plural form of 'person.' 'Peoples' exists but has a specific meaning - it refers to distinct ethnic groups or nations (e.g., 'the peoples of Europe'), which doesn't fit here. The other options are misspelled.

Information is an uncountable noun in English and never takes a plural form. We always use 'information' regardless of how much we have. 'Informations' is incorrect in standard English. Note that there is a spelling error in the question itself - 'recieve' should be 'receive.'

The sentence requires the plural form because of 'four,' indicating multiple sets. 'Pairs' is the correct plural of 'pair.' 'Pair' is singular, while 'paired' is a past tense verb or adjective, and 'paires' is misspelled. When counting more than one, we always use the plural form.

Score can mean a group of 20, so 'three score and ten' equals 70 (3×20+10=70). This is a classic expression from the Bible.

When a specific number like 'three' precedes 'thousand', it stays singular. We say 'three thousand workers', not 'three thousands'.

News is an uncountable noun that takes the singular verb 'is'. This is a common proverb meaning that not receiving information means things are probably fine.

Scores of is an idiom meaning 'a large number of'. The verb 'have been' agrees with the plural noun 'houses'. Score here means twenty, but 'scores of' means many dozens.

Without a specific number, we use the plural form 'thousands' when referring to an indefinite large quantity. 'Thousands of workers' means a very large number of workers.

Swine is an irregular plural noun that doesn't change form between singular and plural. Like sheep or deer, swine can refer to one or many animals. 'Herd of swine' is the correct collective expression.