Sound Physics
Covers sound production, properties, transmission, and measurement
Questions
In humans, where is the voice box located?
- The lower end of the windpipe
- The middle of the windpipe
- The upper end of the windpipe
- None of these
The length of the vocal chords of women is about
- 10 mm
- 15 mm
- 20 mm
- 25 mm
Which of the following statements is false?
- When we pluck the strings of a guitar, the only sound we hear is the sounds of the vibrating strings.
- When we strike a drum, the sound we hear is the sound of the stretched membrane as well as of the body of the drum.
- When we pluck the strings of a sitar, the sound we hear is that of the body as well as the strings.
- None of these
Which of the following statements is false?
- Sound can travel though liquids.
- Sound can travel through gases.
- Sound can travel through solids.
- Sound cannot travel through all solids, liquids or gases.
Which of the following organs in human beings vibrate(s) to produce sound?
- Muscles attached to the vocal chord
- Lungs
- Vocal chords
- Tongue
Above what loudness does a sound become physically painful?
- 60 dB
- 70 dB
- 80 dB
- 90 dB
What is the correct pathway of sound through ear?
- Outer ear – ear drum – ear canal – inner ear – brain
- Outer ear – ear canal – ear drum – inner ear – brain
- Outer ear – ear drum – inner ear – ear canal – brain
- None of these
Which of the following statements is false?
- A drum produces a low pitched sound because it vibrates with a low frequency.
- A whistle has a high frequency and therefore, produces a sound of a higher pitch.
- A loud roar of a lion is low pitched and has a high amplitude.
- A bird makes a feeble high pitched sound, which has a high frequency and amplitude.
Ultrasound equipment works at frequencies not less than
- 500 Hz
- 10000 Hz
- 15000 Hz
- 20000 Hz
Sounds of the following amplitudes and frequency are given as measured. Identify the loudest sound and the shrillest sound.
(a) 60 dB, f
(b) 65 dB, 4f
(c) 75 dB, 2f
(d) 80 dB, 3f
- (a), (b)
- (b), (c)
- (a), (c)
- (d), (b)
Sound from a source A is measured to be 20 dB, while that from a source B is measured to be 80 dB. If the amplitude of sound at A is a, then the amplitude of sound at B is
- 2a
- 4a
- 16a
- none of these
Which of the following statements is false?
- Installation of silencing devices in home appliances reduces noise pollution in residential areas.
- TV and music systems must be run at low volume to reduce noise pollution.
- Planting of trees along the roads in residential areas adds to noise pollution as the leaves rustle in the wind.
- Noisy operations and noise producing industries should be set up away from residential areas to adhere noise levels laws.
What is the frequency of a pendulum which oscillates 60 times in 1 second?
- 1 Hz
- 60 Hz
- 3600 Hz
- None of these
Which of the following musical instruments cannot be played by striking it?
- Manjira
- Drum
- Ektara
- Tabla
The to and fro, or back and forth motion of an object is termed as
- circular motion
- vibration
- uniform motion
- rectilinear motion