Diversity in Living Organisms (GATE - XL)
Animal Diversity and Classification - GATE Life Sciences Preparation
Questions
Which of the following is incorrectly matched?
- Centrolecithal - Insects
- Isolecithal - Mammals
- Telolecithal - Reptiles
- Isolecithal - Birds
- NA
Even-toed ungulates like deer, camels, pigs, cows, etc. belong to which order of mammalia?
- Cetacea
- Artiodactyla
- Perissodactyla
- Lagomorpha
- NA
Select the correct match among the following.
- Silverfish - Elasmobranch
- Crayfish - Osteichthyes
- Cuttlefish - Echinodermata
- Jellyfish - Scyphozoa
- NA
Which of the following features is/are incorrect with respect to class reptiles?
- Cleidoic eggs
- Holoblastic cleavage
- 12 pairs of cranial nerves
- Skull is monocondylic
- NA
Which of the following types of scales are found in salmon and carp?
- Placoid scales
- Ganoid scales
- Cycloid scales
- No scales
- NA
Which of the following is/are correctly matched?
- Asteroidea - Sea stars - Thick arms
- Ophiuroidea - Brittle stars - Absence of arms
- Echinoidea - Feather stars - Absence of arms
- All of the above
- NA
Classification of Balanoglossus is given below:
Kingdom : Animalia
Phylum : Hemichordata
Class : Enteropneusta
Family : Harrimaniidae
Which factor of classification is incorrect with respect to classification of Balanoglossus?
- Kingdom : Animalia
- Phylum : Hemichordata
- Class : Enteropneusta
- Family : Harrimaniidae
- NA
Which of the following types of teeth are found in fishes and amphibians?
- Acrodont
- Lophodont
- Secodont
- Selenodont
- NA
Which of the following is incorrectly matched?
- Thysanoptera - Thrips - Piercing sucking type of mouthpart
- Coleoptera - Beetles - Chewing type of mouthpart
- Diptera - Housefly - Sponging type of mouthpart
- Lepidoptera - Butterflies - Sponging type of mouthpart
- NA
Match the following animals according to their symmetry:
Coelenterates, Annelids, Chordates, Echinoderms, Arthopods
- Radial - Chordates and Echinoderms
Bilateral - Coelenterates, Annelids and Arthropods - Radial - Coelenterates and Echinoderms
Bilateral - Chordates, Annelids and Arthropods - Radial - Annelids, Arthropods and Echinoderms
Bilateral - Coelenterates and Chordates - Radial - Annelids, Arthropods and Chordates
Bilateral - Coelenterates and Echinoderms - NA
Match the following:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| 1. Bipinnaria larva | P. Mollusca |
| 2. Trochophore larva | Q. Echinoderm |
| 3. Amphiblastula larva | R. Sponge |
- 1 - Q, 2 - P, 3 - R
- 1 - P, 2 - Q, 3 - R
- 1 - Q, 2 - R, 3 - P
- 1 - R, 2 - P, 3 - Q
- NA
Which of the following are correct statements?
- Prawn has 2 pairs of antennae.
- Nematocysts are characteristics of Platyhelminthes and Annelids.
- Poriferans are exclusively marine.
- Centipedes have one pair of legs per body segment.
- 1 and 4
- 2 and 3
- 1 and 3
- 2 and 4
- NA
Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?
- Classes of sponges are divided based on type of spicules.
- Classes of platyhelminthes are divided upon how their digestive cavities are constructed.
- Classes of molluscs are divided based upon the type of foot.
- 1 and 2
- 2 and 3
- 1 and 3
- None of these
- NA
Which of the following facts about Arthropods are correct?
- They have an exoskeleton made up of cuticle, lipids, proteins.
- They have a closed circulatory system.
- They undergo a transformation known as metamorphosis during their lifecycle.
- They account for 2/3rd of all currently known living and fossil organisms.
- Trilobitomorpha is an extinct group of arthropods.
- 1, 2 and 5
- 1, 3 and 5
- 1, 4 and 5
- 2, 3 and 4
- NA
Match the following:
| Column - I | Column - II |
| 1. Struthio camelus | A. Ostrich |
| 2. Apteryx rowi | B. Kiwi |
| 3. Casuarius casuarius | C. Cassowary |
| 4. Dromaius novaehollandiae | D. Emu |
| 5. Rhea pennata | E. Rhea |
- 1 - B, 2 - A, 3 - C, 4 - D, 5 - E
- 1 - A, 2 - B, 3 - C, 4 - D, 5 - E
- 1 - A, 2 - B, 3 - D, 4 - C, 5 - E
- 1 - D, 2 - B, 3 - C, 4 - A, 5 - E
- NA