Cloze Passages - Vocabulary and Reading Comprehension
Fill-in-the-blank exercises testing vocabulary and reading comprehension through passages on topics including Indian politics, economics, and monetary policy
Questions
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (1).
Why are our MPs so unconcerned about the functioning of our Parliament? They are well aware of the __ (1) __ they provoke. Yet they persist. This conundrum becomes all the more __ (2) __ when we pause and consider that many MPs are intelligent and __ (3) __ people. In private conversation they are __ (4) __ to listen to. Not just their knowledge but their insight is often impressive. And when they do stand up and speak, they can hold you __ (5) __.
- sneering
- humiliation
- disgust
- aversion
- disappointment
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (2).
Why are our MPs so unconcerned about the functioning of our Parliament? They are well aware of the __ (1) __ they provoke. Yet they persist. This conundrum becomes all the more __ (2) __ when we pause and consider that many MPs are intelligent and __ (3) __ people. In private conversation they are __ (4) __ to listen to. Not just their knowledge but their insight is often impressive. And when they do stand up and speak, they can hold you __ (5) __.
- dismal
- poignant
- offensive
- conspicuous
- glaring
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (3).
Why are our MPs so unconcerned about the functioning of our Parliament? They are well aware of the __ (1) __ they provoke. Yet they persist. This conundrum becomes all the more __ (2) __ when we pause and consider that many MPs are intelligent and __ (3) __ people. In private conversation they are __ (4) __ to listen to. Not just their knowledge but their insight is often impressive. And when they do stand up and speak, they can hold you __ (5) __.
- sagacious
- gifted
- erudite
- callow
- experienced
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (4).
Why are our MPs so unconcerned about the functioning of our Parliament? They are well aware of the __ (1) __ they provoke. Yet they persist. This conundrum becomes all the more __ (2) __ when we pause and consider that many MPs are intelligent and __ (3) __ people. In private conversation they are __ (4) __ to listen to. Not just their knowledge but their insight is often impressive. And when they do stand up and speak, they can hold you __ (5) __.
- commendable
- affable
- gripping
- motivating
- sweet
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (1).
If India wants to ___ (1) ___ the rupee and keep her capital account open, the use of monetary policy to ___ (2) ___ growth by increasing money supply and reducing interest rates will have to be sacrificed. If she wants to have a stable rupee and use monetary policy to ___ (3) ___ growth, these can be accomplished through capital controls. If she prefers an open capital account and a strong monetary policy, the rupee will remain ___ (4) ___. Pessimism regarding its downward slide is ___ (5) ___.
- fortify
- improve
- sustain
- stabilise
- correct
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (5).
Why are our MPs so unconcerned about the functioning of our Parliament? They are well aware of the __ (1) __ they provoke. Yet they persist. This conundrum becomes all the more __ (2) __ when we pause and consider that many MPs are intelligent and __ (3) __ people. In private conversation they are __ (4) __ to listen to. Not just their knowledge but their insight is often impressive. And when they do stand up and speak, they can hold you __ (5) __.
- mesmerised
- intrigued
- subjugate
- enthralled
- engrossed
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (2).
If India wants to ___ (1) ___ the rupee and keep her capital account open, the use of monetary policy to ___ (2) ___ growth by increasing money supply and reducing interest rates will have to be sacrificed. If she wants to have a stable rupee and use monetary policy to ___ (3) ___ growth, these can be accomplished through capital controls. If she prefers an open capital account and a strong monetary policy, the rupee will remain ___ (4) ___. Pessimism regarding its downward slide is ___ (5) ___.
- trigger
- impel
- innervate
- stimulate
- enervate
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (3).
If India wants to ___ (1) ___ the rupee and keep her capital account open, the use of monetary policy to ___ (2) ___ growth by increasing money supply and reducing interest rates will have to be sacrificed. If she wants to have a stable rupee and use monetary policy to ___ (3) ___ growth, these can be accomplished through capital controls. If she prefers an open capital account and a strong monetary policy, the rupee will remain ___ (4) ___. Pessimism regarding its downward slide is ___ (5) ___.
- invigorate
- revive
- quicken
- lift
- cheer
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (4).
If India wants to ___ (1) ___ the rupee and keep her capital account open, the use of monetary policy to ___ (2) ___ growth by increasing money supply and reducing interest rates will have to be sacrificed. If she wants to have a stable rupee and use monetary policy to ___ (3) ___ growth, these can be accomplished through capital controls. If she prefers an open capital account and a strong monetary policy, the rupee will remain ___ (4) ___. Pessimism regarding its downward slide is ___ (5) ___.
- volatile
- mercurial
- ephemeral
- resilient
- imponderable
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (5).
If India wants to ___ (1) ___ the rupee and keep her capital account open, the use of monetary policy to ___ (2) ___ growth by increasing money supply and reducing interest rates will have to be sacrificed. If she wants to have a stable rupee and use monetary policy to ___ (3) ___ growth, these can be accomplished through capital controls. If she prefers an open capital account and a strong monetary policy, the rupee will remain ___ (4) ___. Pessimism regarding its downward slide is ___ (5) ___.
- egregious
- illusory
- obvious
- unwarranted
- undesirable
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (1).
The new RBI governor faces what economists call a central banker's ___ (1) ___. He has to arrest the rupee's slide, cool inflation and create conditions that will boost-growth. Attempting all three simultaneously is a ___ (2) ___ task. When growth ___ (3) ___ it is usually expected that the central bank will cut interest rates to ___ (4) ___ demand and spending. Higher demand and spending that is triggered by lower interest rates can also push prices up and ___ (5) ___ inflation, especially when the current inflation rate is very high.
- dilemma
- muddle
- trilemma
- quagmire
- predicament
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (2).
The new RBI governor faces what economists call a central banker's ___ (1) ___. He has to arrest the rupee's slide, cool inflation and create conditions that will boost-growth. Attempting all three simultaneously is a ___ (2) ___ task. When growth ___ (3) ___ it is usually expected that the central bank will cut interest rates to ___ (4) ___ demand and spending. Higher demand and spending that is triggered by lower interest rates can also push prices up and ___ (5) ___ inflation, especially when the current inflation rate is very high.
- gigantic
- robust
- galling
- Herculean
- Hercynian
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (3).
The new RBI governor faces what economists call a central banker's ___ (1) ___. He has to arrest the rupee's slide, cool inflation and create conditions that will boost-growth. Attempting all three simultaneously is a ___ (2) ___ task. When growth ___ (3) ___ it is usually expected that the central bank will cut interest rates to ___ (4) ___ demand and spending. Higher demand and spending that is triggered by lower interest rates can also push prices up and ___ (5) ___ inflation, especially when the current inflation rate is very high.
- vacillates
- falters
- oscillates
- halts
- wobbles
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (4).
The new RBI governor faces what economists call a central banker's ___ (1) ___. He has to arrest the rupee's slide, cool inflation and create conditions that will boost-growth. Attempting all three simultaneously is a ___ (2) ___ task. When growth ___ (3) ___ it is usually expected that the central bank will cut interest rates to ___ (4) ___ demand and spending. Higher demand and spending that is triggered by lower interest rates can also push prices up and ___ (5) ___ inflation, especially when the current inflation rate is very high.
- elevate
- amplify
- sustain
- boost
- magnify
Directions: Choose the correct word for blank (5).
The new RBI governor faces what economists call a central banker's ___ (1) ___. He has to arrest the rupee's slide, cool inflation and create conditions that will boost-growth. Attempting all three simultaneously is a ___ (2) ___ task. When growth ___ (3) ___ it is usually expected that the central bank will cut interest rates to ___ (4) ___ demand and spending. Higher demand and spending that is triggered by lower interest rates can also push prices up and ___ (5) ___ inflation, especially when the current inflation rate is very high.
- cinder
- fuel
- provoke
- incite
- nurture