Nuclear Medicine and Radioisotopes
Questions covering nuclear medicine imaging, radio-pharmaceuticals, isotopes, radiation physics, and related medical terminology for entrance exam preparation.
Questions
Which one is the medical term used for bleeding while coughing?
- Hemoptysis
- Haematemesis
- Hematuria
- Malena
- Gingivitis
MUGA scan evaluates the function of _____________________.
- lungs
- kidneys
- liver
- brain
- heart
Which is the name of the radio-pharmaceutical used for bone imaging along with Tc99m?
- Tc-MDP
- Tc-Mebrofenin
- Tc-GHA
- Tc-DTPA
- Tc-MAG3
Which isotope is extensively used in nuclear medicine investigation along with radio-pharmaceuticals?
- TC99m
- Mo99
- Co60
- I 131 (Iodine)
- Ra88
Nuclear diagnostic and imaging works on tracer principle in which radioisotope(s) are introduced in human body by various means. Which rays is emitted by the isotope(s) for imaging?
- Alpha and Positron
- Beta and Positron
- Gamma and Positron
- X-Rays
- Electron
Which one of the following isotopes is used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purpose?
- 131I
- 124I
- 135I
- 201Tl
- Tc99m
Which of the following radio-pharmaceuticals is not used for mycardial perfusion imaging?
- 201Tl
- Tc99m - Sestamibi
- Tc99m - Tetrofosmin
- Tc99m - Tebroxime
- 131I
What is the full form of term KERMA related to nuclear medicine?
- Kinetic Energy Released Per Unit Mass
- Kinetic Emission Released Per Unit Mass
- Kinetic Emission Required Per Unit Mass
- Kinetic Electron Released Per Unit Mass
- None of these
Which of the following is a Beta emitter radio-isotope used in medicine for therapeutic purpose?
- 131I
- 67Ga
- 201 Tl
- Tc99m
- None of these
What is the permissible dose limit for radiation workers recommended by ICRP?
- 20 mSv / Year
- 01 mSv / Year
- 30 mSv / Year
- 500 mSv / Year
- 150 mSv / Year
Which of the following is not a type of collimator used to enhance nuclear medicine imaging?
- Pinhole
- Parallel
- Converging
- Diverging
- None of these
Which of the following is incorrectly matched in terms of radio-pharmacy terms and its SI units?
- Radioactivity - Bq
- Exposure - CKg -1
- Dose - Gy
- Effective Dose - Sv
- Equivalent dose - MeV
Which of the following is not possible when high energetic photons interacts with matter?
- Photoelectric effects
- Compton scattering.
- Pair production
- Photo-disintegration
- None of these