Microbial Diseases (GATE)

Microbiology

15 Questions Published

Questions

Question 1 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following food crop diseases are caused by a virus?

  1. Citrus canker and rice stripe necrosis
  2. Cassava mosaic disease and rice stripe necrosis
  3. Potato late blight and citrus canker
  4. Rice stripe necrosis and potato late blight
  5. Potato late blight and cassava mosaic disease
Question 2 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is a pair of protozoan diseases?

  1. Chagas’ disease and malaria
  2. Ebola haemorrhagic fever and dengue haemorrhagic fever
  3. Typhoid fever and yellow fever
  4. Cholera and diphtheria
  5. Bubonic plague and rabies
Question 3 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is not a viral disease?

  1. Hepatitis A
  2. Mumps
  3. Measles
  4. Leprosy
  5. Rubella
Question 4 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Nosocomial diseases are

  1. transmitted by air and usually inhaled
  2. transmitted through contact with infected blood
  3. ingested with food
  4. transmitted during stay in a hospital
  5. ingested with drinking or recreational waters
Question 5 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Match the columns:

 
Column I Column II
P. Sporadic disease 1. Disease that remains in a population, causing new cases at a regular frequency
Q. Epidemic disease 2. Sudden increase in a disease in a large population in a given period
R. Pandemic disease 3. Expansion of an epidemic over a very large region, usually worldwide
S. Endemic disease 4. Disease that appears occasionally in a population at irregular intervals
  1. P - 1; Q - 2; R - 3; S - 4
  2. P - 2; Q - 1; R - 4; S - 3
  3. P - 3; Q - 2; R - 1; S - 4
  4. P - 3; Q - 4; R - 1; S - 2
  5. P - 4; Q - 2; R - 3; S - 1
Question 6 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is a pair of antimicrobials acting as inhibitors of nucleic acid synthesis?

  1. β-lactam and macrolides
  2. Aminoglycosides and tetracyclines
  3. Rifamycins and quinolones
  4. Sulfonamides and β-lactam
  5. Rifamycins and sulfonamide
Question 7 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

The first genetically engineered vaccine was developed by

  1. Hall and Ammerer
  2. James Thomson
  3. Nathans, Smith and Arber
  4. Holley, Khorana and Nirenberg
  5. Watson and Crick
Question 8 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

All of the following are bacterial diseases, except

  1. tuberculosis
  2. pertussis
  3. Clostridium tetani
  4. poliomyelitis
  5. diphtheria
Question 9 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Match the columns:

 
Column I Column II
P. Coffee rust 1. Cronartium ribicola
Q. Corn smut 2. Ustilago maydis
R. White pine rust 3. Hemileia vastatrix
S. Chestnut blight 4. Endothia parasitica
  1. P - 2; Q - 1; R - 4; S - 3
  2. P - 2; Q - 4; R - 1; S - 3
  3. P - 3; Q - 2; R - 1; S - 4
  4. P - 3; Q - 4; R - 1; S - 2
  5. P - 4; Q - 1; R - 3; S - 2
Question 10 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Dandruff is caused by

  1. Candida albicans
  2. Corynebacterium acnes
  3. Malassezia furfur
  4. Staphylococcus aureus
  5. Streptococcus pneumoniae
Question 11 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Match the columns:

 
Column I Column II
P. Non-gonococcal urethritis 1. Mycoplasma genitalium
Q. Pyelonephritis 2. Mycoplasma hominis
R. Mycoplasmal pneumonia 3. Mycoplasma pneumoniae
  1. P - 1; Q - 2; R - 3
  2. P - 1; Q - 3; R - 2
  3. P - 2; Q - 1; R - 3
  4. P - 2; Q - 3; R - 1
  5. P - 3; Q - 2; R - 1
Question 12 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Match the columns:

 
Column I Column II
A. Azidothymidine 1. Protease inhibitor
B. Delaviridine 2. Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
C. Indinavir 3. Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
  1. A - 1; B - 2; C - 3
  2. A - 1; B - 3; C - 2
  3. A - 2; B - 1; C - 3
  4. A - 2; B - 3; C - 1
  5. A - 3; B - 2; C - 1
Question 13 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following is/are first-generation derivative(s) of methicillin?

  1. Carfecillin
  2. Amoxycillin
  3. Oxacillin
  1. Only 1
  2. Only 2
  3. Only 3
  4. 1 and 2
  5. 2 and 3
Question 14 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Which of the following fungal pathogens primarily affect grain crops?

  1. Alternaria and Puccinia
  2. Alternaria and Fusarium
  3. Fusarium and Puccinia
  4. Puccinia and Ustilago
  5. Alternaria and Ustilago
Question 15 Multiple Choice (Single Answer)

Match the columns:

 
Column I Column II
P. Acute 1. having a long duration
Q. Chronic 2. appears suddenly and may be brief in duration
R. Fulminating 3. microorganism has spread throughout the body
S. Systemic 4. microorganisms multiply rapidly to high numbers
  1. P - 1; Q - 2; R - 3; S - 4
  2. P - 1; Q - 3; R - 2; S - 4
  3. P - 2; Q - 1; R - 4; S - 3
  4. P - 2; Q - 4; R - 1; S - 3
  5. P - 3; Q - 1; R - 4; S - 2